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MCAT Hormones
Gland, Hormone (Class), and Target/Effect
7
Biology
Undergraduate 3
06/01/2012

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Cards

Term
Releasing and Inhibiting Factors
Definition

Gland: Hypothalamus

Class: Peptide

Target/Effect: anterior pituitary/modify activity

Term
Growth Hormone (GH)
Definition

Gland: Anterior pituitary

Class: Peptide
Target/Effect: increases bone and muscle growth, increases cell turnover rate

Term
Prolactin 
Definition

Gland: Anterior pituitary

Class: peptide
Target/Effect: mammary gland/milk production 

Term
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)
Definition

Gland: Anterior pituitary, tropic

Class: peptide
Target/Effect: thyroid/increases synthesis and release of TH

Term
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH)
Definition

Gland: Anterior Pituitary, tropic

Class: Peptide
Target/Effect: Increases growth and secretory activity of adrenal cortex 

Term
Luteinizing Hormone (LH)
Definition

Gland: Anterior Pituitary, gonadotropic

Class: peptide
Target/Effect: ovary/ovulation, testes/testosterone synthesis 

Term
Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)
Definition

Gland: Anterior Pituitary, gonadotropic

Class: Peptide
Target/Effect: Ovary/follicle development, testes/spermatogenesis 

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