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Matter and Energy Unit 2
chemisty
17
Chemistry
10th Grade
09/29/2011

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Term
Intensive Property
Definition
properties that do not depend on the amount of substance is formed
EX:color, boiling point, density
Term
Extensive Property
Definition
properties that do depend on the amount of subtance present
EX: length, mass, volume
Term
Elements
Definition
a group of the same type of atoms
Term
Compounds
Definition
a substance in which atoms of two or more elements are CHEMICALLY combined
Term
Mixture
Definition
something with 2 or more substances PHYSICALLY combined
Term
Pure Substances
Definition
always had the same composition
EX: lead, oxygen, water, carbon dioxide
Term
Homogenous
Definition
composition is the same throughout
Term
Distillation
Definition
seperation of liquids based on differences in boiling point
Term
Filtration
Definition
seperation based on particle size
Term
Chromatography
Definition
used when mixture is a composed of two materials with different affinities for a stationary phase
Term
Mega-M-million
Definition
1Mm= 1,000,000m
Term
Kilo-thousand
Definition
1km= 1,000m
Term
Centi- hundredth
Definition
100cm=1m
Term
mili- m
Definition
1,000mm=1m
Term
micro-millionth
Definition
1,000,000un=1m
Term
nano-billionth
Definition
1,000,000,000nm=1m
Term
percent error
Definition
(accepted- measured/accepted)x 100
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