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Mastering Healthcare Terminology
AHIMA-Chapter one terms
48
Medical
Undergraduate 1
02/13/2013

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Cards

Term
Cataract
Definition
Progressive opacification of the lens
Term
Asthma
Definition
A respiratory disorder characterized by recurring episodes of paroxysmal dyspnea (difficulty breathing)
Term
Diagnosis
Definition
The disease or condition that is named after a healthcare professional evaluates a patient's signs, symptoms and history
Term
Prognosis
Definition
A prediction of the probable outcome of a disease or disorder
Term
Acute
Definition
Abrupt, severe onset
Term
Chronic
Definition
Developing slowly and lasting for a long time
Term
T/F Diagnoses may be described as either acute or chronic
Definition
True
Term
Sign
Definition
An objective finding of a disease state (fever, high blood pressure)
Term
Symptom
Definition
A subject report of a disease (pain, itching)
Term
Decodable or nondecodable
Cataract
Definition
nondecodable
Term
Decodable or nondecodable
Asthma
Definition
nondecodable
Term
Decodable or nondecodable
Diagnosis
Definition
nondecodable
Term
Decodable or nondecodable
Prognosis
Definition
nondecodable
Term
Decodable or nondecodable
Acute
Definition
nondecodable
Term
Decodable or nondecodable
Chronic
Definition
nondecodable
Term
Decodable or nondecodable
Sign
Definition
nondecodable
Term
Decodable or nondecodable
Symptom
Definition
nondecodable
Term
Eponyms
Definition
Terms that are named after a person or place associated with the term
Term
Alzheimer disease
Definition
Named after Alois Alzheimer (German Neurologist) the disease is a progressive mental deterioriation
Term
Achilles tendon
Definition
a body part named after Greek mythology whose one weak spot was this area of the body.
Term
The ___ ___ is the particular tendon that attaches the calf muscle to the heel bone (calcaneus).
Definition
Achilles tendon
Term
Decodable or nondecodable
Alzheimer Disease
Definition
nondecodable - eponym
Term
Decodable or nondecodable
Achilles tendon
Definition
nondecodable - eponym
Term
CABG
Definition
Coronary artery bypass graft
Term
TURP
Definition
transurethral resection of the prostate (a surgical procedure that removes the prostate through the urethra)
Term
Decodable or nondecodable
Abbreviations
Definition
nondecodable
Term
Decodable or nondecodable
Acronyms
Definition
nondecodable
Term
Decodable or nondecodable
Symbols
Definition
nondecodable
Term
Combining forms
Definition
Subject
Term
Suffixes
Definition
End of some terms
Term
Prefixes
Definition
beginning of some terms
Term
glossary
Definition
pertaining to the tongue
Term
glossitis
Definition
inflammation of the tongue
Term
bilingual
Definition
pertaining to two languages
Term
sublingual
Definition
pertaining to under the tongue
Term
word root
Definition
word origins
Term
what is the method for deciphering the meaning of a term
Definition
Identify
Assign
Reverse
Define
Term
arthralgia
Definition
Pain of the joint
Term
gastrotomy
Definition
Incision of the stomach
Term
ophthalmoscope
Definition
Instrument used to view the eye
Term
otology
Definition
Study of the ear
Term
rhinoplasty
Definition
Surgical repair of the nose
Term
T/F
If the suffix starts with a vowel, a combining vowel is not needed to join the parts
Definition
True
Term
T/F
If the suffix starts with a consonant, a combining vowel is needed to join the two word parts
Definition
True
Term
T/F
If a combining form ends with the same vowel that begins a suffix, one of the vowels is dropped.
Definition
True
Term
T/F
If two or more combining forms are used in a term, the combining vowel is retained between the two, regardless of whether the second combining form begins with a vowel or a consonant.
Definition
Term
T/F
Sometimes when two or more combining forms are used to make a medical term, special notice must be paid to the order in which the combining forms are joined. Ex. esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Thus the term reflects the direction from which the scope travels through the body.
Definition
True
Term
_____ can usually be grouped according to their purpose.
Definition
Suffixes
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