Term
Process by which blood flow is stopped (process of clot formation) |
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Clot which obstructs flow of blood through the circulatory system? |
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Increased platelet function or Increased clotting activity are? |
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Definition
Two types of hypercoagulablity |
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Term
These things cause an increase in clotting factors? |
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Definition
Acquired Disorders (secondary) |
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Term
Defects in genes that produce clotting mediators |
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Definition
Inherited disorders (primary) |
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Associated with conditons that produce turbulent flow and platelet adherence? |
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Associated with conditions that cause stasis of blood with increased concentrations of coagulation factors? |
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Bleeding disorders are associated with: |
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Definition
Platelets
Coagulation factors (or lack of)
vessels intergity (weak vessels) |
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Pin head size bleeding sites in the skin? |
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Collection of petechiae (larger spots are ecchymoses) |
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Abnormally small number of platelet circulatory blood? |
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Term
True or False
Blood stored for more then 24 hours has no viable platelets? |
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Bone marrow doesn't produce new cells to replenish |
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Cancer of the blood or bone marrow |
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Definition
production of megakaryocytes |
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Radiation therapy depresses this? |
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Spleen normally holds % of platelets before released into blood? |
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Term
Enlarged Spleen holds this % of platelets? |
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Anti platelet antibodies attacking the platelets (blood transfusion or pregnacy) |
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Narrow blood vessels damaging the platelets? |
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This alters platelets so that they cannot agggregate |
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Bleeding disorder prevents blood from forming effective clot? |
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This is a clotting factor? |
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Deficinency of red blood cells and or hemoglobin |
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Excessive blood loss (hemmorhage or chronic loss)
Excessive blood cell destruction
Deficicent red blood cell production |
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What is the most common cause of deficient red blood cell production |
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This is an inherited genetic disorder of red blood cells, hemoglobin is different from the ususal type? |
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This is the most common type of anemia |
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Does the body store iron? |
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Definition
Yes the body will store iron for later use in bone marrow, liver or spleen |
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Term
Three things that can cause iron deficiency |
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Definition
Dietary deficiency (diet, sendentarism)
Loss of Iron through bleeding (menstration)
Increased demands (hormones, puberty, growth) |
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Term
Persistant eating of non nutritive substances (pain, soil,insects, etc) |
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RBC are abnormally large and oval immature nuclei, weak membranes? |
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Definition
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Term
Where is folic acis found? |
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Definition
Leafy green vegetables, same role in DNA synthesis and RBC formation |
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Term
Folic acid is linked to neural tube defects? |
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This is a condition where bone marrow is reduced replacing with non functional tissue (fat)? |
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