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Definition
the activity, set of institutions and processes for creating, capturing, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large |
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Core Aspects of Marketing.. |
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- marketing helps create value - satisfying customers needs and wants - entails an exchange - requires 4 p's - can be performed by both individuals and organizations - occurs in many settings |
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-product -price -promotion -place |
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everything a buyer gives up (money, time, energy) in exchange for the product |
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Place.. Delivering the Value Proposition |
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Supply chain management, describes all activities necessary to get the product to the right customer when the wants it. Where the product is found in the store. |
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Promotion... Communicating Value |
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communication by a marketer that informs, persuades, and reminds potential buyers about a product or service to influence their opinions or elicit a response. |
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Ways marketing can be performed.. |
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b2b= business to business b2c= business to customers c2c=customer to customer |
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Various Stakeholders that Marketing Impacts |
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-Society -Customers -Employees -Supply Chain |
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- Production - Sales -Marketing - Value Based Marketing |
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Ways Firms Become Value Driven? |
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-Sharing Information -Balancing Benefits with Costs -Building Relationships with Customers -Connecting with Customers Using Social Media/Mobile Media |
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4 macro strategies for customer value? |
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- Customer Excellence - Operational Excellence - Product Excellence - Locational Excellence |
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What is customer excellence? |
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achieved when a firm develops value based strategies |
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What is operational excellence? |
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achieved sustainable competitive advantage through their efficient operations |
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What is Product Excellence? |
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Providing products with high value, effective branding, and positioning |
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What is competitive advantage? |
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Definition
advantage over completion that is not easily copied and can maintain for a long period of time |
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What is a marketing plan? |
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Definition
written document composed of an analysis of the current marketing situation, opportunities, and threats for the firm. Marketing objectives and strategy specified in terms of the 4 p's. |
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3 phases of a Strategic Plan |
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-Planning -Implementation -Control |
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5 steps in the marketing plan.. |
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1. Business mission and objectives 2. Situation Analysis ( SWOT ) 3. Identify Opportunties (segmentation, targeting, positioning) 4. Implement Marketing Mix (4 p's) 5. Evaluate Performance using marketing metrics |
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What does a mission statement have? |
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- type of business - needs to accomplish -goals and objectives |
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- segmentation - targeting - positioning |
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Marketing Mix and Allocate Resources... |
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Definition
-product value creation -price value capture -place value delivery -promotion value communication |
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What is product and value creation |
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Definition
successful products and services are those that customers perceive as valuable enough to buy |
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What is price and value capture? |
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Definition
price that allows customers to perceive good value for the product they receive |
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What is place and Value dElivery? |
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product readily accessible for customers. |
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Tips of Promotion and Value Communication |
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-TV -radio -magazine -sales force -new media |
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4 types of relative market shares using marketing metrics |
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-star -cash cow -question mark -dog |
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Definition
- Marketing Penetration - Market Development -Product Development -Diversification |
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What is marketing Penetration? |
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Definition
Existing customers, in the current marketing mix |
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What is Market Development? |
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Definition
Existing marketing mix, new customers |
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a new product or service offered to the current target market. |
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a new product or service to a new market segment |
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Integrated marketing communications ( IMC) |
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Definition
encompasses a variety of communication disciplines- advertising, personal selling, sales promotion, public relations, direct marketing, and online marketing including social media. |
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percentage of a market accounted for by a specific entity |
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annual rate of growth of the specific market in which the product competes |
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groups of associated items, such as those that consumers use together or think of as a part of a group or similar products |
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a measure of the products strength in a particular market, defined as the sakes of the focal product divided by the sales achieved by the largest firm in the industry |
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Strategies business unit (SBU) |
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a division of the firm itself that can be managed and operated somewhat independently from other divisions and may have different mission or objectives |
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low growth markets but are high market shares. |
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high growth markets, low market shares. |
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low growth market, low market shares. |
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a method of building a relationship with a customer based on philosophy that buyers and seller should develop a long term reltionship |
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customer relationship management (CRM) |
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Definition
A business philosophy and set of strategies, programs, and systems that focus on identifying and building loyalty among the firm most valued customers. |
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marketing strategy indentifies... |
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Definition
a firms target market, a related marketing mix, and the bases on which the firm plans to build a sustainable competitive advantage |
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sustainable competitive advantage |
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something the firm can persistently do better than its competitors |
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Term
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Definition
firms use these process to identify and evaluate opportunities for increasing sales and profits |
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