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The organized way a nation provides for the needs and wants for its people |
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All of the things used in producing goods and services |
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Compromise 4 categories: land, labor, capital and entrepreneurship |
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The physical development of the country |
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The skills of people who are willing to invest their time and money in order to run a business |
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The difference between wants and needs and available resources |
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Traditions and rituals answer to basic questions of what, how and for whom |
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No government involvement in economic decisions |
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System in which a country's govenment makes economic decisions and decides what, when and how much |
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Output per worker per hour that is measured over a defined peroid of time. |
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GDP(Gross Domestic Product) |
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Output of goods and services produced by labor and property located within a country |
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GNP (Gross National Product) |
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Total dollar value of goods and services produced by a nation |
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CPI (Consumer Price Index) |
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Measures the change in price over a period of time for specific retail goods and services used in an average urban household |
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PPI (Producer Price Index) |
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Measures wholesale price levels in the economy |
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Reaccuring changes in economic activity such as contraction and expansion |
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Time when the economy is flourishing, often called period of prosperity |
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Time when economy slowing down that lasts for at least 6 months |
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Period of prolonged recession, longer than 6 months |
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To signify a period of growth and renewed economic growth after a recession or depression |
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The desire for an item that can be valued in monetary term |
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The desire for something that can be obtained without money |
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The price customers are willing to pay for the number of products producers are willing to make |
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Slight change in price creates a large change in demand |
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Change in price has very little effect on demand |
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The supply is greater than the demand |
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The demand is greater than the supply |
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Amount of product being supplied is equal to the amount demanded |
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Two or more owners of a business |
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LLC (Limited liability company) |
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Owners have limited liability, limited life, personal property can't be used to pay debts |
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Form an entity that will be treated as a person with legal rights, duties and powers |
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Functions of business: Production |
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Creating, growing, manufacturing or improving something created by someone else |
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Functions of business: Marketing |
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When goods are created, grown or manufactured they must be sold in the marketplace |
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