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Marine Bio Test 3
Phylum characteristics
4
Biology
Undergraduate 2
11/08/2012

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Cards

Term
Distinguishing Characteristics
Definition
Triploblastics
True coelom (blood filled hemocoel)
Bilateral symmetry
Complete digestive system
Mantle
Body divided 3 ways
Term
Special Features
Definition
Radual (rasping tongue)
CaCO3 shell
Highly developed sensory organs (particularly in cephalopods)
Term
Most Important Features
Definition
Coelomate
3 sections
Visceral mass covered by a shell
External shell
Radula
Mantle cavity (belt-like feeding structure)
Term
Shells
Definition
3 layers
Outer layer (periostracum)- protein layer secreted by mantle cells at outer margin of mantle
Middle layer (prismatic)- thickest of the layers; consists of CaCO3 made with organic matter
Inner layer (nacreous)- thin sheets of CaCO3 alternating w/ organic matter
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