Term
Attractions between polar molecules are stronger than attractions between non-polar molecules
true or false |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What attractions hold atoms together in a covalent bond? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The properties of an ionic compound can be explained by the strong attractions between a ________ _______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What ionic compound includes at least one metal? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How are atoms held together in a covalent bond? |
|
Definition
with a nuetral charge containing a balanced charge of protons and electrons |
|
|
Term
can you assume that a molecule that coontains a polar covalent bond is polar? |
|
Definition
if a molecule has 2 atoms it will be polar. |
|
|
Term
which attraction is stronger non-polar molecules or polar molecules? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When are roman numerals used in compound names? |
|
Definition
When a metal forms more than 1 ion, the name contains roman numerals to indicate the charge on the ion. |
|
|
Term
A covelently bonded group of atoms that has a positive or negative charge and acts as a unit is __________ ____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Can scientist design alloys? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
During chemical reactions, the mass of the products is always equal to the mass of reactants?
T or F |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the first step in balancing an equation? |
|
Definition
count the number of atoms |
|
|
Term
What is the mole formula? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
who are reactions often classified? |
|
Definition
By the the type of reactants, number of reactants and products. |
|
|
Term
What is a synthesis reaction ? |
|
Definition
when 2 or more substances react from a single substance |
|
|
Term
what are five general type of reactors? |
|
Definition
chemical reactions, synthesis reaction, descomposition reactions, single-replacement reactions, double-replacement reactions, and combustion reactions. |
|
|
Term
Does breaking a chemical bond require energy or release energy? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What affects reaction rates? |
|
Definition
surface, temperature, concentration, stirring, and catalyst. |
|
|
Term
What happens during a chemical equilibrium? |
|
Definition
a state that the forward and reverse paths of a change take place at the same rate. |
|
|
Term
What would happen if you increased temperature of a system that contained nitrogen, hydrogen, and amonia? |
|
Definition
If you added heat to the system the equilibrium would shift in the direction that removes heat from the system |
|
|