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Marco's Flashcards
Marco's Flashcards
19
Chemistry
8th Grade
01/31/2010

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Cards

Term
Describe a electron dot diagram.
Definition
Each dot is a valence electron in the diagram.
Term
An ion with a charge that is negative is ?
Definition
anion
Term
The shape of a ionic crystal depends on the ?
Definition
It depends on the arrangements of the ions in its  lattice.
Term

What is a covalent bond?

 

Definition
It is a chemical bond and they share valence electrons.
Term
What happens when carbon is added to iron, what happens to the lattice?
Definition
It becomes stronger and harder.
Term
What is a  type of bond thatholds cations and anions together?
Definition
ionic
Term
What is an ion with a positive charge?
Definition
cation
Term
What is an ion that contains a covalently bonded group of atoms?
Definition
polyatomic
Term
What is the force that holds ions and atoms together?
Definition
bond
Term
What is the mixture of 2 or more elements ?
Definition
alloy
Term
What describes a reaction that releases energy?
Definition
exothermic
Term
What substances are formed when there is a chemical change?
Definition
products
Term
What is the number that appears beofore the formula called?
Definition
coefficient
Term
What is the mass of one mole in a substance?
Definition
molar mass
Term
What happens when a chemical change is not completed?
Definition
A chemical equilibrium is completed between the forward and the reverse reactions.
Term
When you stir the reactants  in a reaction mixture it will?
Definition
Increase the reaction rate
Term
What happens when there  is an increase in temperature?
Definition
It will increase the reaction rate.
Term
What is a catalyst?
Definition
A substance that affects the rate of reaction.
Term
A change in reaction affects the?
Definition
chemical equilibrium
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