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5TA Earth's Changes
5TA Earth's Changes
16
Science
5th Grade
02/23/2012

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Term
beach nourishment
Definition
Dumping new sand onto eroding beaches to restore them.
Term
dam
Definition
A wall across a river that controls the flow of the river water.
Term
dredging
Definition
The deepening or widening of a river or harbor.
Term
flood
Definition
Water flowing or collecting over land that is normally dry.
Term
jetty
Definition
Thin, narrow wall built from the shoreline into the ocean.
Term
levee
Definition
A wall along a river channel or other body of water that serves to prevent flooding by keeping water behind it.
Term
reservoir
Definition
An artificial lake, often formed when water collects behind a dam.
Term
storm drain
Definition
A system of pipes or channels that carry away storm water.
Term
terrace farming
Definition
Planting crops in level sections called terraces.
Term
deposition
Definition
Constructive force in which sediments that have been moved from one place are dropped or released in another place.
Term
erosion
Definition
Destructive force in which pieces of rock are moved by water, wind, or moving ice.
Term
sediment
Definition
Small pieces of rock.
Term
weathering
Definition
Destructive force that breaks down rocks into smaller pieces.
Term
topographical map
Definition
Map that shows the shape of surface features and their elevations above seal level.
Term
earthquake
Definition
Violent shaking of Earth's crust as built-up energy is released.
Term
fault
Definition
Crack in Earth's surface along which movement takes place.
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