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Management of Common Clinical Disorders in Geriatric Patient
Test 5 Sem 2
17
Medical
Graduate
03/07/2011

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Cards

Term
What is a major cause of delirium that one should rule out?
Definition
infections
Term
What is the most common cause of acute incontinence?
Definition
UTI
Term
What are the 4 basic types of established incontinence?
Definition
1) stress
2) urge
3) overflow
4) functional incontinence
Term
How should women treat stress incontience?
Definition
kegal exercises
Term
What is a good medication for combined stress and urge incontinence?
Definition
oxybutynin
Term
What is common with fecal impaction?
Definition
fecal incontinence
Term
What is the most serious fracture from falls in elderly?
Definition
hip fracture
Term
What intervention yields a 41% reduction of falls at home?
Definition
therapist-conducted exercises
Term
What is common in immobilized patients with increased age?
Definition
Pressure sores
Term
What are the major locations where pressure sores develop?
Definition
sacrum/coccyx, hips, ischia, heels
Term
What levels should albumin be for proper pressure ulcer prevention?
Definition
>3.5
Term
What is the most common cause of sensiorneural hearing loss in the elderly?
Definition
presbycusis
Term
What are the most common causes of conductive hearing loss?
Definition
cerumen impaction and otosclerosis
Term
What do you use to manage and prevent delirum in the elderlY?
Definition
Haloperidol
Term
Why do you not want to use povidone-iodine for wound care in pressure sores?
Definition
it is toxic to fibroblasts
Term
what is the norm for the intraocular pressure?
Definition
21 mm Hg
Term
What risk factors are associated with age-related macular degeneration?
Definition
ciragrette smoking
Vitamins A,C, E
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