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Mammals & Primates
Material from Chapter 34 for Life 103
15
Biology
Undergraduate 1
09/18/2012

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Term
characteristics of mammals
Definition
  • mammary glands (milk)
  • hair (keratin)
  • endothermic
  • large brain
  • 2 jaw bones in middle ear
Term
mammal groups
Definition
monotremes, marsupials, eutherians
Term
example of monotreme
Definition
echidnas, platypus
Term

where do monotremes live?

 

Definition
New Guinea and Australia
Term
main characteristics of monotremes
Definition
lay eggs; no nipples; young suck milk from mother's fur
Term
examples of marsupials
Definition
oppossum, kangaroo, koala, bandicoot
Term
where do marsupials live
Definition
Australia, North and South America
Term
characteristics of marsupials
Definition
development finishes in pouch, placenta, nipples, higher metabolic rate
Term
example of eutharians
Definition
placental mammals
Term
characteristics of eutherians
Definition
complex placenta, longer pregnancy, development completed in uterus 
Term
primates
Definition
lemurs, tarsiersm monkeys, apes
Term
which primate group are humans apart of?
Definition
ape
Term
what is the sister taxa of humas?
Definition
chimps and bonobos
Term
characteristics of primates
Definition
hands/feet for grasping; eyes that are close; large brain, short jaws, complex social and parental behavior
Term
homosapien characteristics
Definition
bipedal locomotion, larger brains, shorter jaws (flatter face), complex tools, language
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