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MAKE: Electronics Experiments 1 to 4
Here is the information for the first four experiments of MAKE: Electronics
35
Engineering
Not Applicable
06/18/2012

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Term
Kilohm
Definition
100 ohms
Term
Megohm
Definition
1,000,000 ohms
Term
insulator
Definition
a material that has a very high resistance to elecricity
Term
conductor
Definition
a material with a low resistance to electricity
Term
the omega symbol is used to represent what?
Definition
ohms
Term
When your skin is moist
Definition
electrical resistance decreases
Term
Who discovered the ohm
Definition
George Simon Ohm
Term
The resistance is proportional to
Definition
the distance
Term
electrolyte
Definition
conductive fluid
Term
volts(voltage)
Definition
measure of electrical pressure(measured in volts)
Term
To measure resistance, a red wires attaches to __ while a black wire attaches to __
Definition
volts; common
Term
amperage(amps)
Definition
electrical flow per second
Term
fuse
Definition
a part that melts to protect the rest of the circuit(if it breaks then the circuit stops)
Term
millivolt
Definition
1/1000 of a volt
Term
milliamperes(milliamps)
Definition
1/1000 of an ampere
Term
Who invented the battery
Definition
Alessandro Volta
Term
DC Current/Direct Current
Definition
current that flows in one direction
Term
AC/Alternating Current
Definition
current that switches from positive to negative(usually 60 times each)
Term
Who discovered amperes
Definition
Andre Marie Ampere
Term
Resistors
Definition
components to resist electricity
Term

potentiometer

Definition
turns resistance up and down(works by rubbing a conductor against the conductive or plastic wire)(the resistance)
Term
you test a potentiometer by
Definition
using a multi-meter on ohm setting
Term
If one adds the voltage drops across the devices in the circuit
Definition
the total is the same as the voltage supplied by the batteries
Term
you measure the voltage directly between
Definition
two points in a circuit
Term
you can only measure your current when it
Definition
passes through your meter
Term
How does one measure the flow of their circuit
Definition
set your meter to milliamperes and measure (too much WILL blow your circuit)
Term
a higher resistance limits what?
Definition
the flow of current amperage
Term
Resistors in a series are oriented so that one
Definition
follows the other
Term
Resistors in parallel are also oriented
Definition
side-by-side
Term
When you put two equal valued resistors in series you
Definition
double the total resistance, because electricity has to pass through both barriers in succession
Term
When you put two equal-valued resistors in parallel you
Definition
divide the resistance by two, because you're giving electricity two paths which it can take instead of one
Term
in parallel
Definition
when a circuit splits into two different paths, each with the same circuit part and then merges again into the original circuit.
Term
in series
Definition
when two or more circuit parts are connected in the same direction, in the same circuit, without spliting up
Term
inductance
Definition
the ability to induce magnetic effects
Term
On a multimeter any number with a "V" after it (e.g. 2V, 20V, 500V etc) means
Definition
No higher than 2 volts, 20 volts, 500 volts, etc
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