Term
SUPRASPINATUS
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: SUPRASPINOUS FOSSA OF THE SCAPULA
I: GREATER TUBERCLE OF THE HUMERUS |
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Term
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Definition
ABDUCTION OF THE SHOULDER
STABILIZATION OF THE G/H JOINT |
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Term
PRONATOR TERES
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: MEDIAL EPICONDYLE OF THE HUMERUS
COMMON FLEXOR TENDON
CORONOID PROCESS OF THE ULNA
I: MIDDLE OF THE LATERAL SURFACE OF THE
RADIUS |
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Term
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Definition
PRONATION OF THE FOREARM
FLEXION OF THE ELBOW |
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Term
SUPINATOR
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: RADIAL COLLATERAL LIGAMENT
ANNULAR LIGAMENT
SUPINATOR CREST OF THE ULNA
I: LATERAL SURFACE OF THE PROXIMAL SHAFT
OF THE RADIUS |
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Term
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Definition
| SUPINATION OF THE FOREARM |
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Term
BRACHIALIS
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: DISTAL HALF OF THE ANTERIOR SURFACE
OF THE HUMERUS
I: TUBEROSITY OF THE ULNA
CORONOID PROCESS OF THE ULNA |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
BRACHIORADIALIS
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: LATERAL SUPRACONDYLAR RIDGE OF THE
HUMERUS
I: STYLOID PROCESS OF THE RADIUS |
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Term
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Definition
FLEXION OF THE ELBOW
PRONATION AND SUPINATION OF THE FOREARM AGAINST RESISTANCE OR TO A "KARATE CHOP POSITION. |
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Term
BICEPS BRACHII
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: CORACOID PROCESS (SHORT HEAD)
SUPRAGLENOID TUBERCLE OF THE SCAPULA
(LONG HEAD)
I: TUBEROSITY OF THE RADIUS
BICIPITAL APONEUROSIS |
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Term
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Definition
FLEXION OF THE ELBOW
SUPINATION OF THE FOREARM
FLEXION OF THE SHOULDER |
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Term
SUBSCAPULARIS
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: SUBSCAPULAR FOSSA OF THE SCAPULA
I: LESSER TUBERCLE OF THE HUMERUS |
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Term
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Definition
MEDIAL ROTATION OF THE SHOULDER
STABILIZATION OF THE SHOULDER |
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Term
TERES MINOR
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: SUPERIOR HALF OF THE LATERAL BORDER
OF THE SCAPULA
I: GREATER TUBERCLE OF THE HUMERUS |
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Term
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Definition
LATERAL ROTATION OF THE SHOULDER
ADDUCTION OF THE SHOULDER
EXTENSION OF THE SHOULDER
HORIZONTAL ABDUCTION OF THE SHOULDER
STABILIZATION OF THE SHOULDER JOINT |
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Term
INFRASPINATUS
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: INFRASPINOUS FOSSA OF THE SCAPULA
I: GREATER TUBERCLE OF THE HUMERUS |
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Term
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Definition
LATERAL ROTATION OF THE SHOULDER
ADDUCTION OF THE SHOULDER
EXTENSION OF THE SHOULDER
HORIZONTAL ABDUCTION OF THE SHOULDER
STABILIZATION OF THE SHOULDER JOINT |
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Term
TERES MAJOR
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: LATERAL SIDE OF THE INFERIOR ANGLE
AND LOWER HALF OF THE LATERAL BORDER
OF THE SCAPULA
I: CREST OF THE LESSER TUBERCLE OF THE
HUMERUS |
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Term
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Definition
EXTENSION OF THE SHOULDER
ADDUCTION OF THE SHOULDER
MEDIAL ROTATION OF THE SHOULDER |
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Term
LATISSIMUS DORSI
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: SPINOUS PROCESSES OF T7 THROUGH T12
LAST 3 OR 4 RIBS
THORACOLUMBAR APONEUROSIS
POSTERIOR ILIAC CREST
I: CREST OF THE LESSER TUBERCLE OF THE
HUMERUS |
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Term
LATISSIMUS DORSI
ACTION(S) |
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Definition
EXTENSION OF THE SHOULDER
ADDUCTION OF THE SHOULDER
MEDIAL ROTATION OF THE SHOULDER
LATERAL FLEXION OF THE TRUNK
BILATERAL EXTENSION OF THE TRUNK |
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Term
PECTORALIS MAJOR
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: MEDIAL HALF OF THE CLAVICLE
STERNUM
CARTILAGE OF RIBS 1 THROUGH 6
I: CREST OF THE GREATER TUBERCLE OF THE
HUMERUS |
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Term
PECTORALIS MAJOR
ACTION(S) |
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Definition
ADDUCTION OF THE SHOULDER
MEDIAL ROTATION OF THE SHOULDER
FLEXION OF THE SHOULDER
HORIZONTAL ADDUCTION OF THE SHOULDER
"UNFLEXION" OF THE SHOULDER
FORCED INHALATION |
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Term
DELTOID
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: LATERAL THIRD OF THE CLAVICLE
ACROMION PROCESS
SPINE OF THE SCAPULA
I: DELTOID TUBEROSITY |
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Term
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Definition
ADDUCTION OF THE SHOULDER
FLEXION/EXTENSION OF THE SHOULDER
MEDIAL/LATERAL ROTATION OF THE SHOULDER
HORIZONTAL AB/ADDUCTION OF THE SHOULDER |
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Term
TRICEPS BRACHII
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: INFRAGLENOID TUBERCLE OF THE SCAPULA
POSTERIOR SURFACE OF THE PROXIMAL
HALF OF THE HUMERUS
POSTERIOR SURFACE OF THE DISTAL HALF
OF THE HUMERUS
I: OLECRANON PROCESS OF THE ULNA |
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Term
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Definition
EXTENSION OF THE ELBOW
EXTENSION OF THE SHOULDER
ADDUCTION OF THE SHOULDER |
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Term
CORACOBRACHIALIS
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: CORACOID PROCESS OF THE SCAPULA
I: MEDIAL SURFACE OF THE MID-HUMERAL
SHAFT (OPPOSITE THE DELTOID
TUBEROSITY) |
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Term
CORACOBRACHIALIS
ACTION(S) |
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Definition
FLEXION OF THE SHOULDER
ADDUCTION OF THE SHOULDER |
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Term
RECTUS ABDOMINIS
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: PUBIC CREST
PUBIC SYMPHYSIS
I: CARTILAGE OF RIBS 5, 6, AND 7
XYPHOID PROCESS |
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Term
RECTUS ABDOMINIS
ACTION(S) |
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Definition
| FLEXION OF THE VERTEBRAL COLUMN |
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Term
PECTORALIS MINOR
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: RIBS 3, 4, AND 5
I: CORACOID PROCESS OF THE SCAPULA |
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Term
PECTORALIS MINOR
ACTION(S) |
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Definition
DEPRESSION OF THE SCAPULA
PROTRACTION OF THE SCAPULA |
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Term
SCM
STERNOCLEIDOMASTOID
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: TOP OF MANUBRIUM
MEDIAL THIRD OF THE CLAVICLE
I: MASTOID PROCESS
LATERAL SUPERIOR NUCHAL LINE |
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Term
SCM
STERNOCLEIDOMASTOID
ACTION(S) |
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Definition
LATERAL FLEXION OF HEAD AND NECK
(SAME SIDE)
ROTATION OF HEAD AND NECK
(OPPOSITE SIDE)
FLEXION OF THE HEAD AND NECK
ELEVATION OF THE RIB CAGE
(INHALATION ASSIST) |
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Term
SPLENIUS CAPITIS
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: LIGAMENTUM NUCHAE
SPINOUS PROCESSES OF C7 THROUGH T3
I: TRANSVERSE PROCESSES OF UPPER
CERVICAL VERTABRAE |
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Term
SPLENIUS CAPITIS
ACTION(S) |
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Definition
ROTATION OF THE HEAD AND NECK
(SAME SIDE)
LATERAL FLEXION OF THE HEAD AND NECK
(SAME SIDE)
EXTENSION OF THE HEAD AND NECK |
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Term
QL
QUADRATUS LUMBORUM
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: POSTERIOR ILIAC CREST
I: LAST RIB
TRANSVERSE PROCESSES OF L1 THRU L4 |
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Term
QL
QUADRATUS LUMBORUM
ACTION(S) |
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Definition
LATERAL PELVIC TILT
LATERAL FLEXION OF THE VERTEBRAL COLUMN
(SAME SIDE)
FIX THE LAST RIB DURING INHALATION AND
FORCED EXHALATION |
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Term
INTERNAL OBLIQUE
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: LATERAL INGUINAL LIGAMENT
ILIAC CREST
THORACOLUMNAR FASCIA
I: INTERNAL SURFACE OF LOWER 3 RIBS
ABDOMINAL APONEUROSIS TO LINEA ALBA |
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Term
INTERNAL OBLIQUE
ACTION(S) |
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Definition
LATERAL FLEXION OF THE VERTEBRAL COLUMN
(SAME SIDE)
ROTATION OF VERTEBRAL COLUMN
(SAME SIDE)
FLEXION OF VERTEBRAL COLUMN
COMPRESSION OF ABDOMINAL CONTENTS |
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Term
ERRECTOR SPINAE GROUP
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: THORACOLUMNAR APONEUROSIS:
POSTERIOR SURFACE OF THE SACRUM
ILIAC CREST
SPINUS PROCESSES OF L1-L5
SPINUS PROCESSES OF T11 AND T12
I: POSTERIOR RIBS
SPINUS PROCESSES OF THORACIC AND
CERVICAL VERTEBRAE
TRANSVERSE PROCESSES OF THORACIC
AND CERVICAL VERTEBRAE
MASTOID PROCESS |
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Term
ERECTOR SPINAE GROUP
ACTION(S) |
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Definition
SAME SIDE LATERAL FLEXION
EXTENSION OF VERTEBRAL COLUMN |
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Term
TRAPEZIUS
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: EXTERNAL OCCIPITAL PROTUBERANCE
MEDIAL NUCHAL LINE
LIGAMENTUM NUCHAE
SPINUS PROCESSES OF C7 THROUGH T12
I: CLAVICLE
ACROMION
SPINE OF SCAPULA |
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Term
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Definition
LATERAL FLEXION OF HEAD AND NECK
(SAME SIDE)
ROTATION OF HEAD AND NECK
(OPPOSITE SIDE)
ELEVATION OF SCAPULA
UPWARD ROTATION OF SCAPULA
EXTENTION OF HEAD AND NECK
RETRACTION OF SCAPULA
STABILIZATION OF SCAPULA
DEPRESSION OF SCAPULA
UPWARD ROTATION OF SCAPULA |
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Term
SUBOCCIPITALS
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: TRANSVERSE PROCESSES OF ATLAS AND
AXIS
SPINUS PROCESSES OF ATLAS AND AXIS
I: OCCIPUT |
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Term
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Definition
EXTENSION OF HEAD AND NECK
ROTATION OF HEAD AND NECK
(SAME SIDE) |
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Term
LEVATOR SCAPULAE
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: TRANSVERSE PROCESSES OF C1 THROUGH C4
I: MEDIAL BORDER OF SCAPULA
SUPERIOR ANGLE OF SCAPULA |
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Term
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Definition
ELEVATION OF SCAPULA
DOWNWARD ROTATION OF SCAPULA
LATERAL FLEXION OF HEAD AND NECK
(SAME SIDE)
ROTATION OF HEAD AND NECK
(SAME SIDE)
EXTENSION OF HEAD AND NECK |
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Term
EXTERNAL OBLIQUE
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: LOWER EIGHT RIBS
I: ANTERIOR ILIAC CREST
ABDOMINAL APONEUROSIS TO LINEA ALBA |
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Term
EXTERNAL OBLIQUE
ACTION(S) |
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Definition
LATERAL FLEXION OF VERTEBRAL COLUMN
(SAME SIDE)
ROTATION OF VERTEBRAL COLUMN
(OPPOSITE SIDE)
FLEXION OF VERTEBRAL COLUMN
COMPRESSION OF ABDOMINAL CONTENTS |
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Term
SERRATUS ANTERIOR
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: SURFACES OF UPPER 8 OR 9 RIBS
I: ANTERIOR SURFACE OF THE MEDIAL
BORDER OF THE SCAPULA |
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Term
SERRATUS ANTERIOR
ACTION(S) |
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Definition
RETRACTION OF THE SCAPULA
DEPRESSION OF THE SCAPULA
FIX THE MEDIAL BORDER OF THE SCAPULA AGAINST THE RIB CAGE |
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Term
SCALENES
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: TRANSVERSE PROCESSES OF C2 - C7
I: 1ST AND 2ND RIBS |
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Term
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Definition
LATERAL FLEXION OF HEAD AND NECK
(SAME SIDE)
ROTATION OF HEAD AND NECK
(OPPOSITE SIDE)
BILATERAL FLEXION OF HEAD AND NECK
ELEVATION OF RIBS |
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Term
SPLENIUS CERVICIS
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: SPINOUS PROCESSES OF T3 - T6
I: MASTOID PROCESS
LATERAL PORTION OF THE SUPERIOR
NUCHAL LINE |
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Term
SPLENIUS CERVICIS
ACTION(S) |
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Definition
ROTATION OF HEAD AND NECK
(SAME SIDE)
LATERAL FLEXION OF HEAD AND NECK
(SAME SIDE)
BILATERAL EXTENSION OF HEAD AND NECK |
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Term
RHOMBOIDS
ORIGIN AND INSERTION |
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Definition
O: SPINOUS PROCESSES OF C7 - T5
I: MEDIAL BORDER OF THE SCAPULA
BETWEEN THE SPINE OF THE SCAPULA
AND THE INFERIOR ANGLE |
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Term
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Definition
RETRACTION OF SCAPULA
ELEVATION OF SCAPULA
DOWNWARD ROTATION OF SCAPULA |
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