Term
External Obliques (Origin) |
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Definition
Lower 8 ribs, external surface |
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Term
External Obliques .(Insertion) |
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Definition
Abdominal aponeurosis to linea alba and anterior iliac crest |
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Term
External Obliques _(Action) |
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Definition
VERTEBRAL COLUMN: Flexion (bilateral), lateral flexion (unilateral), rotation toward opposite side; compress & support abdominal organs |
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Term
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Definition
Medial Head: femur, posterior medial condyle; Lateral Head: femur, posterior lateral condyle |
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Term
Gastrocnemius .(Insertion) |
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Definition
Calcaneous, posterior surface via the Calcaneal tendon |
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Term
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Definition
ANKLE: Plantarflexion (main); KNEE: Flexion |
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Term
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Definition
Posterior iliac crest, posterior sacrum & coccyx; also, sacrotuberous and sacroiliac ligaments |
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Term
Gluteus Maximus .(Insertion) |
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Definition
Gluteal tuberosity of the femur, and lateral tibial condyle via the iliotibial band |
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Term
Gluteus Maximus _(Action) |
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Definition
HIP: Extension, external rotation, abduction, adduction |
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Term
Hmstgs: Biceps Femoris (Origin) |
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Definition
Long head: Ischial tuberosity; Short head: Lateral lip of linea aspera |
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Term
Hmstgs: Biceps Femoris .(Insertion) |
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Definition
Head of fibula, lateral condyle of tibia |
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Term
Hmstgs: Biceps Femoris _(Action) |
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Definition
Hip: Extension, lateral rotation; Knee: Flexion |
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Term
Hmstgs: Semi-membranosus (Origin) |
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Definition
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Term
Hmstgs: Semi-membranosus .(Insertion) |
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Definition
Posterior medial tibial condyle |
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Term
Hmstgs: Semi-membranosus _(Action) |
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Definition
Hip: Extension, medial rotation; Knee: Flexion |
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Term
Hmstgs: Semi-tendinosus (Origin) |
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Definition
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Term
Hmstgs: Semi-tendinosus .(Insertion) |
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Definition
Proximal medial shaft of tibia (lays on top of semimembranosus) |
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Term
Hmstgs: Semi-tendinosus _(Action) |
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Definition
Hip: Extension, medial rotation; Knee: Flexion |
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Term
Internal Obliques (Origin) |
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Definition
Lateral inguinal ligament, iliac crest & thoracolumbar fascia |
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Term
Internal Obliques .(Insertion) |
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Definition
Cartilage of bottom 3 ribs, abdominal aponeurosis to linea alba |
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Term
Internal Obliques _(Action) |
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Definition
VERTEBRAL COLUMN: Flexion (bilateral), lateral flexion (unilateral), rotation toward same side; compress and support abdominal organs |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Angle and Ramus of the mandible |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Occipitofrontalis (Origin) |
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Definition
Fascia of the forehead, superior nuchal line |
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Term
Occipitofrontalis .(Insertion) |
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Definition
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Term
Occipitofrontalis _(Action) |
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Definition
Elevation of eyebrows & forehead |
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Term
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Definition
Proximal 2/3rd of lateral fibula |
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Term
Peroneus Longus .(Insertion) |
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Definition
First metatarsal and medial cuneiform |
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Term
Peroneus Longus _(Action) |
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Definition
ANKLE: Plantarflexion; FOOT: Eversion |
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Term
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Definition
Fascia of the superior portions of the pectoralis major & deltoid |
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Term
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Definition
Fascia of the lower face & neck |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Quads: Rectus Femoris (Origin) |
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Definition
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Term
Quads: Rectus Femoris .(Insertion) |
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Definition
Patella, and tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament |
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Term
Quads: Rectus Femoris _(Action) |
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Definition
Hip: Flexion; Knee: Extension |
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Term
Quads: Vastus Intermedius (Origin) |
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Definition
Anterior and lateral shaft of the femur |
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Term
Quads: Vastus Intermedius .(Insertion) |
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Definition
Patella, and tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament |
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Term
Quads: Vastus Intermedius _(Action) |
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Definition
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Term
Quads: Vastus Lateralis (Origin) |
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Definition
Gluteal tuberosity & lateral lip of the linea aspera |
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Term
Quads: Vastus Lateralis .(Insertion) |
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Definition
Patella, and tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament |
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Term
Quads: Vastus Lateralis _(Action) |
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Definition
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Term
Quads: Vastus Medialis (Origin) |
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Definition
Medial lip of the linea aspera; “tear drop” muscle |
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Term
Quads: Vastus Medialis .(Insertion) |
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Definition
Patella, and tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament |
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Term
Quads: Vastus Medialis _(Action) |
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Definition
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Term
Rectus Abdominis (Origin) |
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Definition
Pubic crest, pubic tubercle & pubic symphesis |
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Term
Rectus Abdominis .(Insertion) |
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Definition
Costal cartilage of ribs 5-7, and xiphoid process of the sternum |
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Term
Rectus Abdominis _(Action) |
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Definition
VERTEBRAL COLUMN: Flexion (main action), lateral flexion |
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Term
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Definition
Soleal line, posterior surface of the tibia, & proximal posterior surface of the fibula |
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Term
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Definition
Calcaneous, posterior surface via the Calcaneal tendon |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Sternocleidomastoid (Origin) |
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Definition
Manubrium of sternum, medial 1/3 of clavicle |
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Term
Sternocleidomastoid .(Insertion) |
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Definition
Mastoid process of temporal bone, lateral ½ of superior nuchal line |
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Term
Sternocleidomastoid _(Action) |
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Definition
Head/Neck: Flexion (bilateral); lateral flexion, rotation to opposite side (unilateral) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Coronoid process of the mandible |
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Term
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Definition
MANDIBLE: Elevation, retraction |
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Term
Tensor Fasciae Latae & Illiotibial Band (Origin) |
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Definition
Iliac crest, just posterior to the ASIS |
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Term
Tensor Fasciae Latae & Illiotibial Band .(Insertion) |
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Definition
Lateral condyle of the tibia via the iliotibial band (IT Band) |
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Term
Tensor Fasciae Latae & Illiotibial Band _(Action) |
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Definition
HIP: Flexion, Abduction, Internal Rotation; Tenses the ITB to lock the knee during ambulation |
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Term
Tibialis Anterior (Origin) |
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Definition
Lateral condyle of the tibia, proximal half of tibia, and interosseous membrane |
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Term
Tibialis Anterior .(Insertion) |
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Definition
Medial cuneiform, and base of first metatarsal |
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Term
Tibialis Anterior _(Action) |
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Definition
ANKLE: Dorsiflexion; FOOT: Inversion |
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Term
Transverse Abdominis (Origin) |
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Definition
Lateral inguinal ligament, iliac crest, thoracolumber fascia & cartilage of lower 6 ribs |
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Term
Transverse Abdominis .(Insertion) |
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Definition
Abdominal aponeurosis to linea alba |
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Term
Transverse Abdominis _(Action) |
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Definition
Compress & support abdominal organs (main); Assist with exhalation |
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