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Major Endocrine Glands and thier hormones
N/A
28
Biology
Undergraduate 1
03/23/2011

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Cards

Term
What are the Two sides of Pituitary glands
Definition
Posterior pituitary and Anterior pituitary
Term
What side of the gland releases oxytocin and Antidiuretic hormones.
Definition
Posterior pituitary
Term
What is oxytocins target?
Definition
Uterus and mammary glands
Term
What is oxytocins action?
Definition
Oxytocin Stimulates contraction of the uterus "Let down reflex"
Term
What are antidiuretic hormones target?
Definition
The kidneys
Term
What is Antidiuretic hormons action?
Definition
Promotes retention of water by kidneys(inhibits urine production)
Term
What hormones does the anterior pituitary gland release?
Definition
Growth hormone, prolactin, follicle stimulating hormone, luteninzing hormoe, Thyroid stimulating gland, andrenocorticotropic hormor
Term
What is growth hormone target?
Definition
All body cells
Term
WHat is growth hormones acction?
Definition
Stimulates growth and metabolism
Term
What is prolactins target?
Definition
The breast
Term
What is prolactins action
Definition
Stimulates milk production and secretion
Term
What is follicle stimulating hormones target?
Definition
The gonads
Term
What is follicle stimulating hormones actions?
Definition
Stimulates production of ova and sperm
Term
What is luteninizing hormones target?
Definition
The gonads
Term
What is Luteninizing hormone action?
Definition
Stimulates production of gonadal hormones and ovulation
Term
What is thyroid stimutating hormone target
Definition
Thyroid gland
Term
What is the thyroid stimulating hormones target?
Definition
thyroid gland
Term
What is the thyroid stimulating glands action
Definition
stimulates adrenal cortex to release thyroid hormone
Term
What is adrenocorticotropic hormones target
Definition
The adrenal cortex
Term
WHat is the adrenocorticotropic hormoes action
Definition
Stimulates adrenal cortex to secrete glucocorticoids
Term
What hormones does the thyroid gland release
Definition
THyroid hormones and calcitonin
Term
What is thyroid hormones target
Definition
All body cells
Term
What is thyroid hormones action
Definition
Stimulate and maintain metabolic processes
Term
What is calcitionins target
Definition
blood
Term
What is calcitonin action
Definition
reduces blood calcium levels
Term
What hormone does the parathyroid glands release
Definition
Parathyroid hormone
Term
What is parathyroid hormones target
Definition
bone
Term
What is parathyroid hormones action
Definition
raises blood calcium levels
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