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Magnetism
Magnetism chapter
15
Science
6th Grade
02/26/2011

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Cards

Term

             Magnet                

 

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Definition

Any object that attracts iron and materrails that contain iron.

Ex: A magnet can stick to the refrigerator because it attracts iron.

Term

Magnetic Force

 

 

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Definition

A force produced when magnetic poles interact.

Ex: Unlike poles attract and like poles repel.

Term

Magnetic Field

 

 

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Definition

The region around a magnet where the magnetic field is exerted.

Ex: because of magnetic fields , magnets can react without touching.

Term

Magnetic Field Lines

 

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Definition

Invisible lines that map out the magnetic field around a magnet.

Ex:  The magnetic field is stringest at the two poles, where the magnetic field lines are closest.

Term

Atom

 

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Definition

 

The smallest particle of an element that has the properties of that element.  Ex:  All matter is made up of atoms.
Term

Element

 

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Definition

One of about 100 basic materials that make up all matter.

Ex:  The structure and composition of the atoms that make up a particular element make that element different from any other element.

Term

Nucleus

 

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Definition

The core at the center of every atom.

Ex:  The nucleus is one of the common things that all atoms have.

Term

Proton

 

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Definition

A positively charged particle that is part of an atom's nucleus.

Ex: Protons is a particle tha carries a postive charge that is in the atom's nucleus.

Term

Neutron

 

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Definition
The small uncharged particle that is found in the nucleus of an atom.  Ex: A neutron is a particle that does not carry a charge and is in the nucleus.
Term

Electron

 

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Definition
A negatively charged particle that is found outside the nucleus of an atom.  Ex: Negatively charged electrons move randomly throughout the atom.
Term

Magnetic Domain

 

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Definition
A region in which the magnetic fields of all atoms are lined up in the same direction.  Ex: Arrows represent the magnetic domains of a material.
Term

Ferromagnetic Material

 

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Definition
A material that is strongly attracted to a magnet, and which can be made into a magnet.  Ex: Some magnets are made from platinum and cobalt which is a kind of Ferromagnetic material.
Term

Temporary Magnet

 

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Definition

A magnet made from a material that easily loses its magnetism.

Ex:a metal paper clip can be magnetized and temporarily attract another paper clip.

Term

Permanent Magnet

 

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Definition

A magnet made of material that keeps its magnetism.

Ex: Magnets that are made from ferrite are permanent magnets.

Term

  Jessica Goggio                         L+J                           5A        

        Science                                                              vocab              

Definition
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