Term
How many sugars does 1 monossacharide contain? |
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Definition
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Term
How many sugars does 1 dissacharide contain? |
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Definition
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Term
How many sugars does 1 polyssacharide contain? |
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Definition
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Term
Give the names of 3 monossacharides. |
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Definition
Glucose, galactose and fructose. |
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Term
Give the names of 3 dissacharides. |
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Definition
Sucrose, lactose and maltose. |
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Term
Give the names of 3 polyssacharides. |
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Definition
Glycogen, starch and cellulose. |
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Term
Define dehydration synthesis. |
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Definition
The removal of water to form two smaller molecules together. (the OH of one molecule bonds with the H of another molecule - together they create water and separate (leaving two open ends on the molecules which bond together). |
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Term
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Definition
The addition of a water molecule to an already bonded set of two molecules causes the OH to bond to one of the sides of the bond and the H to bond to the other side, therefore separating the one giant original molecule and creating two separate small molecules. |
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Term
Sucrose is the combination of which two monossacharides. |
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Definition
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Term
Lactose is the combination of which two monossacharides. |
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Definition
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Term
Maltose is the combination of which two monossacharides. |
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Definition
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Term
Glycogen is energy found in... |
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Definition
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Term
Starch is energy found in... |
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Definition
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Term
Cellulose is energy found in... |
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Definition
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Term
The 3 elements that make up a carbohydrate are... |
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Definition
Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. |
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