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How does the fed change monetary base? |
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Definition
Lending reserves to banks and purchases or sales of bonds |
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What is the definition/equation for Monetary Base? |
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Definition
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What does currency in circulation mean? |
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Definition
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How can the fed influence the level of reserves? |
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Definition
By conducting open market operations and by making disount loans. |
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Term
What happens to interests rates if the fed starts selling bonds? |
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Definition
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Term
How does the government contract Monetary Base? |
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Definition
The fed sells bonds, which is called a contractionary |
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Term
How does the government expand Monetary Base? |
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Definition
The fed buys bonds, which is called expansionary |
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If the fed purchases contractionary OMO's it is called |
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Definition
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If the fed sells expansionary OMO's it is called |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
Market interest rates go down |
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Definition
Market interest rates go up |
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Equation for transactions demand |
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Definition
LT=F(y) in other words Transactions demand = face price X Income |
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Equation for speculative demand |
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Definition
Ls=f(rm) in other words Speculative demand = Income X market rate of interest |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
What does liquidity mean? |
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Total demand for money is equal to what the fed supplys |
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Term
To manage the money supply, the Fed uses three Monetary Policy tools: |
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Definition
Open Market operations, Discount Policy, Reserve requirements |
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Term
What does Keynes 1 illustrate? |
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Definition
changing the supply of money will change investment and certain components of household purchases |
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Term
What does Keynes 2 illustrate? |
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Definition
That workers are over joyed when they get a raise so when companies are making good profits, workers will expect higher wages. (Prices (not interest) determine employment |
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Term
Average wage level divided by CPI equals? |
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Definition
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Term
In equilibrium, marginal product labor is equal to |
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Definition
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If real wages are lower than MPL then companies will |
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Definition
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Definition
Marginal product of Labor |
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Marginal Product of Labor |
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Definition
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Definition
How much the price of the good will be |
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What is the equation for aggregate expenditure (AE) ? |
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Definition
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What is the slop of consumption? (MPC) |
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Definition
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What is the slope of savings? (MPS) |
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Definition
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Definition
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What cant the federal reserve change? |
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Definition
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Term
How do you find the 'real wage'? |
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Definition
When you divide W (wage) and the price of the product |
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Definition
% change in quantity divided by % change in price |
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Definition
Price Stability, High employment, stability of financial markets and institutions, and economic growth. |
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Term
A decrease in the interest rate |
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Definition
causes an increase in the quantity of money demanded |
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Term
An increase in real GDP or an increase in the price level will shift money demand |
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Definition
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A decrease in real GDP or a decrease in the price level will shift money demand |
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Definition
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Term
When the fed increases the money supply |
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Definition
the equilibrium interest rate falls |
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Term
When the fed decreases the money supply |
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Definition
the equilibrium interest rate rises |
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Term
Expansionary fiscal policy |
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Definition
Increasing government spending and lowering taxes |
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Term
Contractionary fiscal policy |
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Definition
decreasing government spending and increasing taxes |
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Term
If there is a recession, the government is most likely to use what fiscal policy |
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Definition
Expansionary fiscal policy |
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Term
If there is a rise in inflation, what fiscal policy will the government most likely use? |
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Definition
Contractionary Fiscal Policy |
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