Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Macky Exam 2
Vocabulary from Parkin Economics, Ninth Edition
15
Economics
Undergraduate 3
10/14/2011

Additional Economics Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

Bond

Definition

 

 

"a promise to make specified payments on specified dates"

Term

 

 

Money

Definition

 

 

What we use to pay for goods and services and factors ofproduction and to make financial transactions.

Term

 

 

Financial Capital

Definition

 

 

Funds that firms use to buy physical capital

Term

 

 

Gross Investment

Definition

 

 

Total amount spent on new capital

Term
net investment
Definition
change in value of capital
= gross investment minus depreciation
Term
mortage
Definition
legal contract that gives ownership of a home to the lender in the event that the borrower fails to meet the agreed loan payments.
Term
financial institution
Definition
works both sides of the market, both a borrower and a lender
Term
what are the 5 financial institutions?
Definition
investment banks, commercial banks, government sponsered mortgage lenders, pension funds, insurance companies
Term
Government sponsered mortage lenders
Definition
1) Fannie Mae (Federal National Mortgage Association)
2) Freddie Mac (Federal Home Loan Association)
Term
Net Worth
Definition
Total market value of what it has lent - the market value of what it has borrowed. (assets- liabilities= net worth)
Term
Net Worth + or - ?
Definition
- insolvent (out of biz)
+ sovlent can remain in biz
or... sovlent but illipquid (long term loans when there is a demand for funds. A bank avoids becoming insolvent by borrowing cash from other banks... unless everybody is hard up.)
Term
If the asset price rises...
Definition
the interest rate falls. INVERSE RELATIONSHIP!
Term
If the interest rate rises
Definition
the asset price falls, and debts become harder to pay. The net worth of the fin.institution falls.
Term
market for loanable funds
Definition
aggregate of all the individual fin. markets. (all the institutions lumped together)
Term
Where do the funds that finance institutions come from?
Definition
1) households
2) government budget surplus (haha)
3) borrowing from the rest of the world
Supporting users have an ad free experience!