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2 Types: Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, and Hodgkins' Lymphoma |
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Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL) |
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Definition
Type of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Tissue form of CLL Lymphadenopathies 10-year survival time Has small lymphoid cells with course chromatin, inconspicuous nucleoli, scanty cytoplasm Smudge cells Bone marrow shows nodular, diffuse, or interstitial infiltrations of the small lymphoid cells WHO classifies this as CLL |
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Type of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Originates from germal centers Has numerous, closely-spaced follicles that replace the normal architecture Medium-sized lymphoid cells with angular or indented nuclei Found in people aged 50-60 Most common |
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Mantel Cell Lymphoma (MCL) |
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Type of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Found in 60-year old men No large cell component Medium-sized lymphoid cells with irregular nuclear outlines Main site of involvement is the lymph nodes People live 3-5 years Poor response to therapy CD19, CD5, FMC-7, slg |
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Mucosal-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma (MALT) |
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Definition
Type of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Has lympho-epithelial lesions that infiltrate with the neoplastic lymphocytes Preceede inflammtory disorders such as Heliobacter pylori, Sjorins, and Hashimotos -Go away if these are untreated 3 Types: Nodal, Extranodal, and Splenic |
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Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia |
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Definition
Type of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Lymphoid malignancy that causes an increased production of monoclonal IgM Symptoms include lymphadenopathies, hepatomegally, splenomegally, and hyperviscous syndrome No bone lesions Treatment involves plasmaphoresis Most patients live for 4 years |
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Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) |
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Definition
Type of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Diffuse proliferation of large lymphoid cells that replace the lymph architecture and have single or multiple nucleoli Usually found in 60-year-olds Localized disease Aggressive Sensitive to multi-agent chemotherapy |
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Definition
Type of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma High-grade High incidence in Africa Found outside Africa in people with compromised immune systems (such as HIV) Biopsy reveals a Starry Sky appearance -Sky = Blue nucleoli of the neoplastic lymphocytes -Star = Scattered, pale-staining macrophages t(8;14) distinguishes this from DLBCL Treatment involves aggressive chemotherapy May see epstein-barr as well |
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Type of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Tissue equivalent of ALL Usually seen in children 80% are T-cell in origin Positive TdT |
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Peripheral T/NK-Cell Lymphoma |
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Definition
Type of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Either have a mature T-cell or a mature NK-cell Associated with post-epstein-barr infections Very aggressive CD30 Seen in pediatric patients |
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2 Broad Categories: Nodular Lymphomas and Classic Hodgkin's |
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Type of Hodgkin's Lymphoma The B-cells are the neoplastic cells |
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Type of Hodgkin's Lymphoma Reed-Sternburg Cells |
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A type of tumor cells 2+ nuclear lobes Have inclusions that look like nucleoli Have an area of nuclear clearing that looks like an owl's eyes |
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