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Longitude latitude
vocabulary
8
Science
6th Grade
10/08/2013

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Term

Latitude

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Definition

 

Distance north or south of the equator measured in degrees up to 90 degrees

Term

longitude

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Definition

 distance measured in degrees east or west from


an imaginary line (called the prime meridian) that


goes from the North Pole to the South Pole and


that passes through Greenwich, England

Term

Prime Meridian

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Definition
the meridian of 0 degrees longitude which runs through the original site of the Royal Observatory at Greenwich, England, and from which other longitudes are reckoned
Term

Equator

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Definition
the great circle of the celestial sphere whose plane is perpendicular to the axis of the earth
Term

International Data line

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Definition
an arbitrary line approximately along the 180th meridian designated as the place where each calendar day begins
Term

compass rose

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Definition
a circle graduated to degrees or quarters and printed on a chart to show direction
Term

Greenwich England

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Definition
a borough in SE London, England: located on the prime meridian from which geographic longitude is measured
Term

GPS

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Definition
Global Positioning System: a global system of U.S. navigational satellites develpoed to provide precisepositional and velocity data and global time synchronization for air, sea, and land travel.
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