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a new classification of renal failure that stages patients according to the level of creatinine clearance |
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False
Stage 1 of CKD is normal kidney function |
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T or F: Stage 1 of CKD means kidneys are functioning at 95% |
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A normal kidney weighs _____ to _____ grams. A polycystic kidney weighs ______ times more than their usual weight. |
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high blood pressure resulting from kidney disease |
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What is the most common type of secondary hypertension? |
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high blood pressure with an unknown cause |
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malignant tumor of the kidney occurring in childhood |
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malignant tumor of the urinary bladder |
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Bladder cancer occures more frequently in:
a) men
b) women
c) smokers
d) industrial workers exposed to dyes and leather tanning agents
e) all of the above
f) all but a
g) all but b
h) all but d
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depth, extent of metastasis |
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Definition
What two things determines staging of a bladder tumor? |
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antidiuretic hormone is not seceted adequately, or the kidney is resistant to its effect |
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prevents water from being reabsorbed into the blood through the renal tubules |
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What does a lack of ADH cause? |
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What does insipidus mean? |
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insulin is not secreted adequately or not used properly in the body |
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measurement of urea levels in blood |
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What is the abbreviation for blood urea nitrogen? |
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measurement of the rate at which creatinine is cleared from the blood by the kidney |
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kidney is not functioning well |
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Definition
When creatinine is higher in the blood than in the urine, what does that indicate? |
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glomerular filtration rate |
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What is a useful indicator of GFR? |
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A normal GFR is ___ to ____ mL/minute |
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x-ray image show multiple cross-sectional and other views of organs and tissues |
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kidneys, ureters, and bladder |
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x-ray examination (without contrast) of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder |
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test that shows the size and location of the kidneys in relation to other organs in the abdominopelvic region |
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x-ray examination (with contrast) of the blood vessels of the kidney |
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procedure that helps diagnose areas of bleeding within a kidnay and renal artery stenosis in hypertensive patients |
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