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LOM Ch 13 Blood System Set 8
Language of Medicine, 9th Edition, Davi-Ellen Chabner Blood System
30
Medical
Professional
06/12/2010

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Cards

Term
Partial thromboplastin time
Definition
a blood clotting test often done at the same time as the prothrombin time to test other clotting factors
Term
red blood cell, red blood count
Definition
What two things can RBC stand for?
Term
red blood cell count
Definition
number of erythrocytes per cubic millimeter or mircroliter of blood
Term
µL
Definition
abbreviation for microliter
Term
mm3
Definition
cubic millimeter abbreviation
Term
red blood cell morphology
Definition
microscopic examination of  a stained blood smear to determine the shape of individual red cells
Term
white blood cell, or white blood count
Definition
What two things can WBC mean?
Term
white blood cell count
Definition
number of leukocytes per cubic millimeter or microliter of blood
Term
white blood cell differential count
Definition
percentages of different types of leukocytes in the blood
Term
shift to the left
Definition
describes an increase in immature neutrophils in the blood
Term
apheresis
Definition
separation of blood into component parts and removal of a select portion from the blood
Term
plasma exchange
Definition
plasma is removed from the patient and fresh plasma is given
Term
blood transfusion
Definition
whole blood or cells are taken from a donor and infused into a patient
Term
autologous transfusion
Definition
collection and later reinfusion of a patient's own blood or blood components
Term
packed cells
Definition
preparation of red blood cells separated from liquid plasma and administered in severe anemia to restore levels of hemoglobin and red cells without overdiluting the blood with excess fluid
Term
bone marrow biopsy
Definition
microscopic examination of a core of bone marrow removed with a needle
Term
bone marrow aspirate
Definition
bone marrow also may be removed by brief suction produced by a syringe
Term
hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Definition
peripheral stem cells from a compatible donor are administered to a recipient
Term
bone marrow transplantation
Definition
transplantation of bone marrow cells
Term
graft versus host disease
Definition
What does GVHD stand for?
Term
antibody
Definition
What does Ab stand for?
Term
autologous bone marrow transplantation
Definition
What does ABMT stand for?
Term
ABO
Definition
abbreviation for four main blood types
Term
A, B, AB, O
Definition
Name the four blood types
Term
absolute neutrophil count
Definition
What does ANC stand for?
Term
ANC
Definition
the total WBC times a measure of the number of neutrophils present in the blood
Term
1500; neutropenia
Definition
A normal ANC is about _______ cells, and less than 500 cells is __________
Term
autologous stem cell transplantation
Definition
What does ASCT stand for?
Term
bands
Definition
abbreviation for immature white blood cells (granulocytes)
Term
baso
Definition
abbreviation for basophils
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