Shared Flashcard Set

Details

LO 8
CIS13 Lesson 8 Revision for final exam
19
Computer Science
Undergraduate 1
02/23/2012

Additional Computer Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Define: Cybercrime
Definition
An array of criminal activity including offenses against computer data and systems
Term
Describe various types of computer based crime
Definition
- Credit card fraud
- Identity theft
- Cyber terrorism
- Illegal internet gambling
- Patent and Copyright Vioaltions
Term
How can computers be used as tools to commit crimes?
Definition
A computer can be used as a tool to gain access to valuable information and as the means to steal thousands or millions of dollars by criminals have knowledge on how to to gain access and manipulate other computers
Term
How can computers be objects or targets of crime?
Definition
Personal and business computers can be accessed by an attacker who gains illegal access to your computer
Term
What is dumpster diving?
Definition
Going through someones rubbish trying to find important pieces of information
Term
What is Social engineering
Definition
The attacked talking a password out of someone
Term
What is phishing
Definition
Deceiving a user into thinking their on a trustworthy source and getting them to give a password of credit card details
Term
Define Hacker
Definition
An individual who enjoys technology and spends much time learning about and using computers.
Term
Define Cracker
Definition
Short for criminal hacker who gain unauthorized access to computer systems.
Term
Define Script Bunny or Script Kiddies
Definition
Individuals with little technical knowledge who download programs, called scripts, that automate breaking into computers
Term
Define Virus
Definition
A program that attaches itself to other programs
Term
Define Worm
Definition
An independent program, that replicates itself, interrupting the functioning of networks and computers
Term
Define Logic Bomb
Definition
A system or application viruses designed to execute at a specific event, time, or date
Term
Define Trojan Horse
Definition
A program that appears to be useful but hides a virus or worm.
Term
Define Rootkit
Definition
A set of programs that enable its user to gain administrator level access to a computer or network.
Term
Define Spyware
Definition
A generic term for any software installed on a personal computer to intercept or take partial control over the user's interaction with the computer without the knowledge or permission of the user.
Term
What are the 3 safeguards companies take to prevent cyber crime?
Definition
- Senior management involvement
- Safeguards: passwords, antivirus, backups etc
- Planned Response - plan incase security is breeched
Term
Define Ethics
Definition
Principles and standards that guide behaviour towards other people
Term
What does AUP stand for?
Definition
Acceptable Use Policy
Supporting users have an ad free experience!