Shared Flashcard Set

Details

LNA
Chapters 9/21
49
Health Care
Undergraduate 1
06/07/2023

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Homeostasis
Definition
the condition in which all the bodys systems are balanced and working together to maintain internal stability.
Term
central nervous system
Definition
composed of the brain and the spinal cord
Term
fecal Incontinence
Definition
the inability to control bowl movements.
Term
Passive Range Of Motion
Definition
exercises are used when residents are not able to move on their own, performed by caregivers.
Term
Metabolism
Definition
physical and chemical processes.
Term
PNS Peripheral Nervous System
Definition
deals with the periphery, outer part of the body via the nerves that extend throughout the body.
Term
Glands
Definition
organs that produce and secrete chemicals called hormones.
Term
Abduction
Definition
moving a body part away from the midline of the body
Term
Organs
Definition
Organs are made up of tissues and have a specific function.
Term
Systole
Definition
when the ventricles pump blood through the vessels and the resting phase.
Term
Hormones
Definition
chemical substances created by the body that control numerous body functions.
Term
Adduction
Definition
moving a body part toward the midline of the body .
Term
Tissues
Definition
tissues are made up of groups of cells that perform a similar task
Term
Diastole
Definition
when the chambers fill with blood
Term
Gonads
Definition
sex glands, produce hormones that regulate the bodys ability to reproduce.
Term
Extension
Definition
straightening a body part
Term
Cells
Definition
building blocks of the body.
Term
Respiration
Definition
The body taking in oxygen and removing carbon dioxide involves breathing in.
Term
Reproduction
Definition
to create new human life.
Term
Flexion
Definition
bending a body part
Term
Integument
Definition
also known as "skin" largest organ in the body, a natural protective covering.
Term
Inspiration
Definition
breathing in
Term
Nonspecific Immunity
Definition
protects the body from disease in general
Term
Dorsiflexion
Definition
bending backwards
Term
Dilate
Definition
to widen
Term
Expiration
Definition
breathing out.
Term
Specific Immunity
Definition
protects against a specific disease that is invading the body at a given time.
Term
Rotation
Definition
turning the joint
Term
Constrict
Definition
to narrow.
Term
Sputum
Definition
the mucus a person coughs up from the lungs.
Term
Lymph
Definition
a clear yellowish fluid that carries disease fighting cells called lymphocytes
Term
Pronation
Definition
turning downward
Term
Bones
Definition
allow the body to move they also protect the organs.
Term
Peristalis
Definition
involuntary contractions that move food into the stomach from the esophagus.
Term
Rehabilitation
Definition
is care that is managed by professionals to help restore a person to their highest possible level of function
Term
Supination
Definition
turning upward
Term
Joint
Definition
where two bones meet
Term
Glucose
Definition
a natural sugar that can be carried to the cells by the blood.
Term
Restorative Care
Definition
to keep a resident at the level achieved by rehabilitation.
Term
Opposition
Definition
touching the thumb to any other finger
Term
Muscles
Definition
provide movement of body parts to maintain posture and produce heat
Term
Digestion
Definition
the process of preparing food physically and chemically so it can be absorbed into the cells.
Term
Range of Motion
Definition
exercises putting a particular joint through its full arc of motion. helps to prevent atrophy or contractures
Term
Atrophy
Definition
when muscles waste away, decrease in size and become weak
Term
Absorption
Definition
the transfer of nutrients from the intestines to the cells.
Term
Active Range of Motion
Definition
exercises are performed by the resident themselves without help .
Term
Contracture
Definition
muscle or tendons shorten, becoming inflexible or freezes in position.
Term
Elimination
Definition
the process of expelling wastes that are not absorbed into the cells.
Term
Active Assisted Range of Motion
Definition
exercises are done by the resident with some assistance from a caregiver.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!