Term
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Definition
a group of symptoms including memory loss, poor coordination, paralysis, and confusion that occurs in the late stages of AIDS due to damage to the central nervous system |
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Term
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) |
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Definition
the final stage of HIV infection, in which infections, tumors, and central nervous system symptoms appear due to a weakened immune system that is unable to fight infection |
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Term
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Definition
an illness that has a rapid onset, is usually short-term and is treated immediately |
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Term
Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) |
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Definition
a condition in which the macula gradually deteriorates, causing vision loss and problems such as the inability to recognize faces, drive, read, and write. |
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Definition
the state of being excited, restless, or troubled |
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Definition
health practices and medical treatments used instead of conventional methods |
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Definition
a progressive, incurable disease that causes tangled nerve fibers and protein deposits to form in the brain, which eventually causes dementia |
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Definition
the surgical removal of some or all of a body part |
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Term
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Definition
chest pain, pressure, or discomfort |
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Term
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Definition
a general term that refers to inflammation of the joints, causing stiffness, pain, and decreased mobility |
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Term
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Definition
a chronic inflammatory disease that makes it difficult to breathe and causes coughing and wheezing |
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Term
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Definition
the hardening and narrowing of the blood vessels |
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Term
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Definition
an illness in which the body's immune system attacks normal tissue in the body |
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Term
Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy (BPH) |
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Definition
a disorder that can occur in men as they age, in which the prostate becomes enlarged and causes problems with urination and/or emptying the bladder |
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Term
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Definition
tumors that are considered noncancerous |
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Term
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Definition
a condition in which the bronchial tubes are abnormally enlarged, causing chronic coughing, thick sputum, recurrent pneumonia, and weight loss |
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Term
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Definition
irritation and inflammation of the lining of the bronchi |
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Term
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Definition
general term to describe a disease in which abnormal cells grow in an uncontrolled way |
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Term
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Definition
a condition in which cloudy spots develop in the lens of the eye, causing vision loss |
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Term
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Definition
reacting to something in an unreasonable, exaggerated way |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
a sexually transmitted disease infection that is caused by organisms introduced into the mucous membranes of the reproductive tract |
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Term
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) |
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Definition
a chronic, progressive, and incurable lung disease that causes difficulty breathing, weakness, and a high risk for lung infections |
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Term
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Definition
a disease or condition that is long-term or long-lasting and requires management of symptoms |
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Term
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Definition
a broken bone that does not break the skin |
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Term
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Definition
the ability to think logically and clearly |
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Term
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Definition
the loss of ability to think logically and clearly |
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Term
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Definition
treatments that are used in addition to the conventional treatments prescribed by a doctor |
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Term
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Definition
the inability to think logically and clearly |
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Term
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) |
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Definition
a condition in which the heart muscle is damaged and is no longer able to pump effectively |
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Term
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Definition
something that continually gets worse |
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Term
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Definition
a state of severe confusion that occurs suddenly and is usually temporary |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
a general term that refers to a serious, progressive loss of mental abilities such as thinking, remembering, reasoning, and communicating |
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Term
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Definition
a general term that refers to an inflammation of the skin causing swollen, reddened, irritated, and itchy skin |
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Term
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Definition
a condition in which the pancreas produces no insulin, too little insulin, or does not properly use insulin |
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Term
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Definition
a complication of diabetes caused by damage to the retina; causes spots, blurred vision, and difficulty seeing well at night and may lead to blindness. |
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Term
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Definition
in medicine, when a person with Alzheimer's disease wanders away from a protected area and does not return on his own |
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Term
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Definition
a chronic disease of the lungs that usually results from cigarette smoking |
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Term
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Definition
a brain disorder that results from a disruption in normal electrical impulses in the brain, which causes repeated seizures |
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Term
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Definition
a doctor's order stating that a person has the ability to support full body weight on both legs |
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Term
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Definition
a sexually transmitted infection caused by human papillomavirus; may cause genital warts and an abnormal pap test, and can lead to cervical cancer |
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Term
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Definition
an incurable type of sexually transmitted infection that is caused by herpes simplex viruses type 1 (HSV-1) or type 2 (HSV-2); causes painful sores on the genitals |
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Term
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Definition
a type of diabetes that appears in pregnant women who have never had diabetes before but who have high blood glucose levels during pregnancy |
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Term
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Definition
a disease in which increased pressure inside the eye causes damage that often leads to vision loss and blindness |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
a sexually transmitted infection caused by bacteria; signs include white, yellow, or green discharge from the penis, swollen testes, burning during urination, cloudy vaginal discharge, vaginal bleeding between periods, and rectal itching and soreness |
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Term
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Definition
false or distorted sensory perceptions |
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Term
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Definition
collecting and putting things away in a guarded way |
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Term
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Definition
High blood pressure, regularly measuring 130/80 mm Hg or higher |
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Term
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Definition
a condition in which the thyroid produces too much thyroid hormone, causing body processes to speed up, resulting in rapid heartbeat, sweating, weight loss, and nervousness |
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Term
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Definition
a condition in which the thyroid produces too little thyroid hormone, causing body processes to slow down, resulting in fatigue, weight gain, constipation, and intolerance to cold |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
a hormone that works to move glucose from the blood and into the cells for energy for the body |
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Term
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Definition
a way to change an action or development |
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Term
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Definition
unable to be reversed or returned to the original state |
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Term
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Definition
a rare form of skin cancer that appears as purple, red, or brown skin lesions |
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Term
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Definition
the growth of abnormal cells or tumors in the lungs |
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Term
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Definition
tumors that are cancerous |
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Term
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Definition
a progressive disease in which the myelin sheath breaks down over time; without this protective covering, nerves cannot conduct impulses to and from the brain in a normal way |
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Term
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Definition
a progressive, inherited disease that causes a gradual wasting away of muscle, weakness, and deformity |
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Term
Myocardial Infarction (MI) |
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Definition
a condition that occurs when the heart muscle does not receive enough oxygen because blood flow to the heart is blocked; heart attack |
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Term
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Definition
numbness, tingling, and pain in the feet and legs |
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Term
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Definition
a medication that helps to relax the walls of the coronary arteries, allowing them to open and get more blood to the heart; comes in tablet, patch, or spray form |
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Term
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Definition
a doctor's order stating that a person is unable to touch the floor or support any body weight on one or both legs |
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Term
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Definition
in medicine, the first appearance of signs or symptoms of an illness |
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Term
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Definition
a broken bone that penetrates the skin; compound fracture |
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Term
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Definition
infections that invade the body when the immune system is weak and unable to defend itself |
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Term
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Definition
common type of arthritis that usually affects the hips, knees, fingers, thumbs, and spine |
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Term
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Definition
condition in which bones become porous and brittle, causing them to break easily |
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Term
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Definition
walking back and forth in the same area |
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Term
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Definition
the loss of function of the lower body and legs |
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Term
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Definition
progressive, incurable disease that causes the brain to degenerate; affecting muscle function and causing stooped posture, shuffling gait, pill-rolling, and tremors |
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Term
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Definition
a doctor's order stating that a person is able to support some body weight on one or both legs |
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Term
Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD) |
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Definition
a disease in which the legs, feet, arms, or hands do not have enough blood circulation due to fatty deposits in blood vessels that harden over time; causes cold legs, feet, arms, and hands, as well as pain, swelling, and ulcers of the legs and feet |
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Term
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Definition
the repetition of words, phrases, questions, or actions |
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Term
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Definition
pain in a limb or extremity that has been amputated |
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Term
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Definition
warmth, itching, or tingling from a body part that has been amputated |
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Term
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Definition
a bacterial, viral, or fungal infection that causes acute inflammation in lung tissue, causing fever, chills, cough, greenish sputum, chest pains, and rapid pulse |
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Term
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Definition
a condition that occurs when a person's blood glucose levels are above normal but not high enough for a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes |
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Term
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Definition
something that continually gets worse or deteriorates |
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Term
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Definition
a device that replaces a body part that is missing or deformed because of an accident, injury, illness, or birth defect |
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Term
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Definition
the loss of function in the legs, trunk, and arms |
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Term
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Definition
a type of arthritis in which joints become red, swollen, and very painful, resulting in restricted movement and possible deformities |
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Term
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Definition
going through drawers, closets, or personal items that belong to oneself or to other people. |
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Term
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Definition
a contagious skin infection caused by a tiny mite burrowing into the skin, where it lays eggs; causes intense itching and a skin rash that may look like thin burrow tracks. |
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Term
Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) |
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Definition
infections caused by sexual contact with infected people; signs and symptoms are not always apparent |
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Term
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Definition
a skin rash caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV) that causes pain, tingling, itching, and a rash of fluid-filled blisters. |
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Term
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Definition
becoming restless and agitated in the late afternoon, evening, or at night. |
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Term
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Definition
a sexually transmitted infection caused by bacteria; causes open sores on the penis or inside the vagina, as well as headache, fever, weight loss, and muscle aches |
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Term
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Definition
a situation that leads to agitation |
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Term
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Definition
a highly contagious disease caused by a bacterium that is carried on the mucous droplets suspended in the air; causes fatigue, loss of appetite, slight fever, prolonged coughing, and shortness of breath |
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Term
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Definition
a cluster of abnormally growing cells |
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Term
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Definition
type of diabetes in which the pancreas produces no insulin or too little insulin; is usually diagnosed in children and young adults and will continue throughout a person's life |
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Term
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Definition
a common form of diabetes in which either the body does not produce enough insulin or the body fails to properly use insulin; typically develops after 35 and is the milder form of diabetes |
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Term
Upper Respiratory Infection (URI) |
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Definition
a viral or bacterial infection of the nose, sinuses, and throat, causing nasal discharge, sore throat, fever, and fatigue |
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Term
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Definition
an inflammation of the vagina that may be caused by bacteria, protozoa, or a fungus |
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Term
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Definition
giving value or approving |
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Term
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Definition
walking around aimlessly in the facility or on facility grounds |
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Term
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Definition
a type of injury to the skin |
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