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Literaty Terms
TEST
22
English
10th Grade
09/01/2008

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Cards

Term
Hyperbole
Definition
exaggeration used for emphasis or effect
ex. the situation is at least a billion million times...
Term
Allegory
Definition
author expressing ideas by the means of symbolical figures and actions of truth
Term
Invective
Definition
of, relating to, or characterized by insult or abuse
Term
Antecedent
Definition
a substantive word, phrase, or clause whose denotation is referred to by a pronoun (as John in “Mary saw John and called to him”); broadly : a word or phrase replaced by a substitute
Term
Metonymy
Definition
A figure of speech in which one word or phrase is substituted for another with which it is closely associated (such as "crown" for "royalty"
Term
Allusion
Definition
a literary device for referring to any well known person place or thing
Term
Parallelism
Definition
structure remains the same using words. phrases, etc
Term
Figure of Speech
Definition
any expressive use of language
Term
Loose Sentence
Definition
main clause in the beginning
Term
Periodic sentence
Definition
Main clause in the end creating suspense
Term
Colloquialism
Definition
slang
Term
Euphamism
Definition
making something sound better or nicer than it really is
Term
Ambiguity
Definition
a word than has more than one meaning
Term
Conceit
Definition
expended metaphor
Term
Parody
Definition
a humorous imitation of a person place or thing
Term
Diction
Definition
writers choice of words (ex. you are good vs. you are kind)
Term
Didactic
Definition
a piece of writing that is moralizing, designed to teach, preachy
Term
Syntax
Definition
word order
Term
Aphorism
Definition
a brief statement of truth, knowledge, or opinion (everyone wants to go to heaven but no one wants to die)
Term
Prose
Definition
writing that resembles everyday speech
Term
paradox
Definition
a statement that contradicts itself (turn in homework on sunday)
Term
Syllogism
Definition
an argument containing 3 parts
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