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Literary Terms
Literary Terms Test 1
25
English
9th Grade
10/16/2009

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Cards

Term
Antagonist
Definition
A force of nature (doesn't have to be a character) that conflicts with the protagonist. Can be a person, nature, ect.
Term
Chance
Definition
An event that has no known or apparant cause in the chain of events. (A drunk driver is coming home and hits a sober driver. ______ for the sober driver)
Term
Coincidence
Definition
When two or more related events of chance occur. (If the sober driver that the drunk driver hit was his brother, that would be a __________.
Term
Conflict
Definition
A clash action, desire, ideas, or goals, in the plot of the story. 3 possible type of _______. Man vs. Man, Man vs. Nature, Man vs. Himself.
Term
Denouement/Resolution
Definition
Comes after the climax. A part of the plot that shows the final outcome of the story. The ending and the part of the story when the conflict is resolved.
Term
Dilemma
Definition
When a character has to choose between two paths or courses of action. Both of which are undesirable.
Term
Dues ex machina
Definition
(God from the machine) When a plot is resolved with extremely improbably chance or coincidence.
Term
Endings
Definition
Happy – When an _____ turns out good for the protagonist
Unhappy- When an ______ turns out bad for the protagonist
Indeterminate – When an ______ or conflict is left unresolved
Surprise – A unexpected _____ or a turn of plot at the end of a story
Term
Exposition
Definition
Happens early in a narrative, introduces main characters and settings.
Term
Falling Action
Definition
Everything after the climax.
Term
Flashback
Definition
Scenes a different points in a narrative or story showing events that happened before the story.
Term
Foreshadowing
Definition
A detail or “hint” in a story that hints at something that is going to happen later on n the story. Can contribute to suspense. (music in jaws before the shark comes)
Term
Mystery
Definition
A unusual set of events that creates suspense and makes the reader want to know what happens next.
Term
Plot
Definition
The events and actions that make up a story or narrative. Ordered to achieve certain effects.
Term
Plot manipulation
Definition
A unexpected, unjustified and sudden twist in the plot. Not a good writing style.
Term
Protagonist
Definition
The main character in a story.
Term
Rising Action
Definition
Everything before the climax.
Term
Setting
Definition
The time and place a story takes place in.
Term
Subplot
Definition
A second story/plot inside the main plot.
Term
Surprise
Definition
An unexpected turn in events in the plot.
Term
Suspense
Definition
When the reader is uncertain about what is going to happen in the plot.
Term
Theme
Definition
A general statement about life implied in the story/”A central idea or unifying generalization implied or stated by literary work.”
Term
Theme Statement
Definition
Must be a sentence!!!!
Must have Genre, Title, and Author
Must be a generalization out life not about the story
Can not be larger than the story (must fit into the scope of the story)
Must have details!!
No single Correct theme statement
No clichés
Term
Moral
Definition
A rule expressing the maximum for living.
Term
Motif
Definition
A recurring symbol, or reference, incident or formula.
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