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Literary Terms
Yes m'am
20
English
12th Grade
03/02/2009

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Term
Anaphora
Definition
The repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive phrases, clauses, or lines
Term
Anastrophe
Definition
Transposition of normal word order; most often found in Latin in the case of prepositions and the words they control.
Term
Antistrophe
Definition
Repetition of the same word or phrase at the end of successive clauses
Term
Asyndeton
Definition
Lack of conjunctions between coordinate phrases, clauses, or words.
Term
Metaphysical Conceit
Definition
A combination of dissimilar images or discovery of occult resemblances
Term
Petrarchan Conceit
Definition
Stock comparisons so named for the conceits created by Petrarch
Term
Denotation
Definition
The literal meaning of a word.
Term
Diction
Definition
Having to do with the word choices made by a writer
Term
Didactic
Definition
Something that has teaching or instruction as its primary purpose.
Term
Hamartia
Definition
Misfortune due to error of judgment
Term
Invective
Definition
Highly emotional verbal attack
Term
Litotes
Definition
A type of understatement for emphasis in which something affirmative is expressed by negating its opposite. "My parents were not happy when I came home past my curfew."
Term
Meiosis
Definition
"One nuclear bomb can ruin your whole day."
Term
Metonymy
Definition
The substitution of a word naming an object for another word associated with it.
Term
Polysyndeton
Definition
The repetition of conjunctions in a series of coordinate words, phrases, or clauses.
Term
Synechdoche
Definition
A part representing the whole.
Term
Syllepsis
Definition
A construction in which a single word governs two or more other words but agrees in number, gender, or case with only one of the words, or has a different meaning when applied to each. "He lost his coat and his temper."
Term
Tautology
Definition
Needless repetition - "Free gift"
Term
Zeugma
Definition
Like syllepsis, but with two different words linked to a verb or adjective which is strictly appropriate to only one of them.
Term
Syntax
Definition
The manner in which words are arranged by a writer into sentences.
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