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literary terms
vocabulary word
36
English
9th Grade
12/16/2013

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Term
setting
Definition
time & place of a story or play
Term
character
Definition
person in a story or play
Term
characterization
Definition
procces of revealing the character personalty
Term
indirect characterization
Definition
the process by which the personality of a fictitious character is revealed through the character's speech, actions, appearance, etc.
Term
direct characterization
Definition
the process by which the personality of a fictitious character is revealed by the use of descriptive adjectives, phrases, or epithets.
Term
static character
Definition
`a literary or dramatic character who undergoes little or no inner change; a character who does not grow or develop.
Term
flat character
Definition
an easily recognized character type in fiction who may not be fully delineated but is useful in carrying out some narrative purpose of the author.
Term
round character
Definition
a character in fiction whose personality, background, motives, and other features are fully delineated by the author.
Term
motivation
Definition
the act or an instance of motivating, or providing with a reason to act in a certain way: I don't understand what her motivation was for quitting her job. Synonyms: motive, inspiration, inducement, cause, impetus.
Term
protagonist
Definition
the leading character, hero, or heroine of a drama or other literary work
Term
antagonist
Definition
a person who is opposed to, struggles against, or competes with another; opponent; adversary
Term
plot
Definition
Also called storyline. the plan, scheme, or main story of a literary or dramatic work, as a play, novel, or short story
Term
conflict
Definition
incompatibility or interference, as of one idea, desire, event, or activity with another: a conflict in the schedule
Term
forshadowing
Definition
literary device in which an author hints certain plot developments that perhaps will come later in the story
Term
flashback
Definition
a device in the narrative of a motion picture, novel, etc., by which an event or scene taking place before the present time in the narrative is inserted into the chronological structure of the work.
Term
point of view
Definition
a specified or stated manner of consideration or appraisal; standpoint: from the point of view of a doctor.
Term
theme
Definition
a subject of discourse, discussion, meditation, or composition; topic: The need for world peace was the theme of the meeting
Term
tone
Definition
a particular quality, way of sounding, modulation, or intonation of the voice as expressive of some meaning, feeling, spirit, etc.: a tone of command
Term
mood
Definition
considering or dealing with overall characteristics, universal aspects, or important elements, especially without considering all details or specific aspects: general instructions; a general description; a general resemblance one to another
Term
symbol/lism
Definition
the practice of representing things by symbols, or of investing things with a symbolic meaning or character.
Term
irony
Definition
the use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning: the irony of her reply, “How nice!” when I said I had to work all weekend.
Term
suspence
Definition
a state or condition of mental uncertainty or excitement, as in awaiting a decision or outcome, usually accompanied by a degree of apprehension or anxiety
Term
prose
Definition
a literary medium distinguished from poetry especially by its greater irregularity and variety of rhythm and its closer correspondence to the patterns of everyday speech
Term
hyperbole
Definition
language that describes something as better or worse than it really is
Term
oxymoron
Definition
a combination of words that have opposite or very different meanings
Term
paradox
Definition
something (such as a situation) that is made up of two opposite things and that seems impossible but is actually true or possible
Term
connotation
Definition
an idea or quality that a word makes you think about in addition to its meaning
Term
denotation
Definition
the meaning of a word or phrase
Term
diction
Definition
the clearness of a person's speech
Term
imagery
Definition
language that causes people to imagine pictures in their mind
Term
figurative language
Definition
A figure of speech in which things that are different are compared by the use of the words like or as
Term
simile
Definition
A figure of speech in which things that are different are compared by the use of the words like or as
Term
metaphor
Definition
a word or phrase for one thing that is used to refer to another thing in order to show or suggest that they are similar
Term
personification
Definition
a word or phrase for one thing that is used to refer to another thing in order to show or suggest that they are similar
Term
1st person point of view
Definition
1st person uses I as the narrator. Everything is told through the narrator's eyes and words
Term
3rd person point of view
Definition
THIRD-PERSON NARRATION: Any story told in the grammatical third person, i.e. without using "I" or "we
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