Lyric

short poem that expresses emotions or feeling, not tell a story.

ex: 

Imagery

figurative or descriptive language in a literary work

ex: "On first looking into Chapmans homer"

"The solitary reaper"

-EXTENDED METAPHORS

an comparison between two things not using like or as. used to represent something.

a sonnet is formed by an octave and a sesett, and can be english or italian, which can differenciate from one another from their rhyme. 

ex: "ozymandias" -shelley

"on first looking into Chapmans Homer" -Keats

italian petrachan: abbaabbacdcd

english shaxian: ababcdcdefefgg

two opposite things that are true.

ex:

far fetched metaphor

ex: " The Flea" 

seize the day

ex: "The passionate Shepherd to his love" -Marlowe

" The Bait" - John Donne

"To his Coy Mistress" - Marvell

" Death be not proud" - John Donne