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Literary Terms
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25
English
8th Grade
09/20/2010

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Term
Allegory
Definition
A narrative that serves as and extended metaphor. An allegory tells a story that has characters,Settings,and symbols, that have both literal and figurative meaning.
Term
Anaphora
Definition
The repetition of a word or a phrase at the beginning of successive phrases,clauses or lines.
Term
Antagonist
Definition
The adversary of the protagonist or hero.
Term
Antithesis
Definition
Placing contrasting ideas in juxtaposition to create balance or to compare and contrast. EX:give me liberty or give me death!
Term
Cliché
Definition
An Overused phrase,idea, or saying which has lost some of it's original ideas or meaning.
Term
Connotation
Definition
is an implied meaning if a word. it can be positive,negative, or neutral.
Term
Denotation
Definition
The Definition of a word.
Term
Ellipsis
Definition
Marks or a series of marks that usually indicates an intentional omission or incomplete thought. it leaves the reader to infer.
Term
epiphany
Definition
A sudden Understanding or insight, especially through an ordinary, but striking occurrence. An "A-ha" moment.
Term
Euphemism
Definition
The substitution of a mild or less negative word or phrase for a harsh or blunt one, as in use of "pass away" Instead of "Die".
Term
Foil
Definition
A character that serves by contrast to highlight or emphasize opposing traits in another character.
Term
Idiom
Definition
A group of words whose meaning cannot be predicted from it's original literature.
Term
Jargon
Definition
Specialized language concerned with a particular subject,culture, or profession.
Term
Juxtaposition
Definition
In literature, it's when one theme,idea,action,setting,word,or character is parallel to another and used for comparison or contrast.
Term
Motif
Definition
Recurring Subject,theme,image,or idea.
Term
Nemesis
Definition
An opponent,rival, or "Thing" whom is stopping another from achieving its goal.
Term
ode
Definition
A lyric or poem of some length.
Term
Onomatopoeia
Definition
Words that imitate sounds related to the subject or action they refer to.
Term
Oxymoron
Definition
Figure of speech which contradictory terms are combined to make a point.
Term
Parable
Definition
Simple story that illustrates and moral or religious lesson.
Term
Paradox
Definition
Contradictions that oddly makes sense (oxymoron)
Term
Protagonist
Definition
The leading Character of drama, novel, ect. Not always the hero, but is always the principle and central character whose rival is the antagonist.
Term
Pun
Definition
The humorous   use of a word or phrase or the use of words that are alike or nearly alike in sound but different in meaning, a play on words.
Term
Soliloquy
Definition
an utterance or speech by a person who is talking to himself/herself, disregarding or oblivious to any hearers present.
Term
Synecdoche
Definition
A figure of speech in which a part is used to represent the whole for a part, the specific for the general, or the general for the specific.
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