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Literary Concepts
Literary Terms
32
English
10th Grade
03/08/2011

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Term
Act
Definition
A major division in a play.
Term
Allegory
Definition
A narrative in which characters, settings, and events stand for abstract ideas or moral qualities.
Term
Alliteration
Definition
The repetition of the same or similar consonant sounds in words that are close together.
Term
Allusion
Definition
A reference to a statement, a person, a place, or an idea.
Term
Ambiguity
Definition
An element of uncertainty in a text.
Term
Analogy
Definition
A comparison made between two things to show similarities or to clarify meaning
Term
Anecdote
Definition
Brief account of a particular incident, used to illistrate a point.
Term
Antagonist
Definition
Person or force that opposes the protagonist. Can be person, or thing
Term
Anticlimax
Definition
Something less than what is expected.
Term
Antithesis
Definition
Figure of speech using contrasting words, sentences, or ideas.
Term
Archetype
Definition
Old, imaginative pattern that appears across cultures and repeated through the ages
Term
Aside
Definition
In drama, words spoken by a character directly to the audience not meant to be heard by onstage characters.
Term
Assonance
Definition
repetition of similar vowel sounds followed by different consonat sounds.
Term
Atmosphere
Definition
Overall mood or tone of a work of literature.
Term
Attitude(of speaker)
Definition
revealed through a poet's choice of details, images, and words.
Term
Blank Verse
Definition
Poetry written in unrhymed imbic pentameter
Term
Cadence
Definition
The natural rhythm of spoken language, created by arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables.
Term
Catharsis
Definition
Emotional release expierenced by an audience following powerful feelings evoked by tragedy.
Term
Character
Definition
Individual who takes part in the action of a story, poem, or play.
Term
Climax
Definition
The moment of greatest emotional intensity or suspense in a plot.
Term
Colloquial
Definition
uses words, phrases, sentences to reflect informal conversation.
Term
Comedy
Definition
In general, a story that ends happily.
Term
Comic relief
Definition
A comic scene or event that relieves tension in a serious play or narrative.
Term
Conceit
Definition
Elaborate figure of speech that includes: metaphor, simile, hyperbole, or analogy. two types: Petrarchan and Metaphysical.
Term
Conflict
Definition
Struggle or clash between two opposing characters or forces.
Term
Connotation
Definition
All the meanings, associations,or emotions that have come attached to some words.
Term
Consonance
Definition
Close repetition of identical consonant sounds before and after differing vowel sounds.
Term
Contradiction
Definition
A person, thing, statement, or situation that is in opposition to another, or one that has opposing qualities.
Term
Contrast
Definition
Placement of dissimilar or opposed images, ideas, or both next to each other.
Term
Controlling image
Definition
Dominant image or metaphor that is sustained throughout all or part of a literary work.
Term
Couplet
Definition
Two consecutive end-rhymed lines of poetry.
Term
Denotation
Definition
The literal meaning of a word, without its emotional associations.
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