Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Literary cards
'N/'A
75
English
9th Grade
01/05/2012

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Scansion
Definition
the analysis of verse to show its meter
Term
Antithesis
Definition
the rhetorical contrast of ideas by means of parallel arrangements of words clauses or sentences
Term
Blank Verse
Definition
Is an unrhymed poetry written in iambic pentameter
Term
Act
Definition
is a major unit of action in a play similar to a chapter in a book
Term
Rhyme Scheme
Definition
the pattern of end rhymes in a poem the pattern is charted by assigning a letter of the alphabet beginning with the letter a to each line
Term
Dialogue
Definition
written conversation between two or more characters in either fiction or nonfiction
Term
Prologue
Definition
the preface or introduction to a literary work
Term
Setting
Definition
is the time and place of action of a story
Term
Oxymoron
Definition
a combo of contradictory or incongruous words
Term
Motiff
Definition
re-occuring pattern in literature
Term
Heroic Couplet
Definition
a rhyming iambic pentameter
Term
Paradox
Definition
a statement that seems to contradict itself but is nevertheless true
Term
Personification
Definition
figure of speech in which human qualities are attributed to an object, animal, or idea
Term
Comic Relief
Definition
humorous scene, incident, or speech that is included in a serious drama to provide a change from emotional intensity
Term
Metaphor
Definition
figure of speech that makes a comparison between 2 things and does not use like or as
Term
Simile
Definition
figure of speech that makes a comparison between two things using the word like or as
Term
Soliloquy
Definition
in drama is a speech in which a character speaks thoughts aloud
Term
Iambic Pentameter
Definition
is metrical line of five feet or units each of which is made up of 2 syllables the first unstressed and the second stressed
Term
Protagonist
Definition
central character or hero in a narrative or drama usually the one with whom the audience tends to identify
Term
Antagonist
Definition
usually the principle character in opposition to the protagonist of a narrative or drama
Term
Sonnet
Definition
a lyric poem of 14 lines commonly written in iambic pentameter
Term
Scene
Definition
indicates different time and place in a drama
Term
Symbolism
Definition
the art or practice of using symbols especially by investing things with a symbolic meaning or by expressing the invisible or sensuous representations
Term
Aside
Definition
is a dramatic device in which a character speaks his or her thoughts aloud in words meant to be heard by the audience but not by other characters on the stage with them
Term
Foil
Definition
character who provides a striking contrast to another character by using one a writer can call attention to certain traits possessed by a main character or simply enhance a character by contrast
Term
Legend
Definition
a non historical or unverifiable story handed down by tradition from earlier times and popularity accepted as historical
Term
Metamorphosis
Definition
complete change of form structure appearance character circumstances etc.
Term
Myth
Definition
a traditional story usually concerning some superhuman being or unlikely event that was once widely believed to be true
Term
Narrative Nonfiction
Definition
tells a true story that includes a real setting all the elements of plot actual people and a point of view it may also have a theme
Term
Narrator
Definition
is the character or voice from whose point of view events are told
Term
Omen
Definition
anything perceived or portend happening that is believed to foreshadow a good or evil event of circumstance in the future
Term
Point of View
Definition
refers to the meted of narrating a short story novel narrative poem or work of nonfiction it is usually either first person or the third person
Term
Rising Action
Definition
refers to the events in a story that move the plot along by adding complications or expanding the conflict usually builds suspense to a climax or turning point
Term
Romantic Movement
Definition
shows love ad compassion and importance of nature human perfection going against tradition description of places landscape winds or rocks importance of the individual importance of imagination strong sense of emotion s or feelings the gothic movement
Term
Situational Irony
Definition
the contrast between what a reader or character expects and what actually exists or happens
Term
Suspense
Definition
is the excitement or tensions that readers feel as they become involved in a story and eager to know the outcome of the plot
Term
Theme
Definition
is the main idea in a work of literature it is a perception about life or human nature that the writer shares with the reader
Term
Verbal Irony
Definition
occurs when someone knowingly exaggerates or says one thing and means another
Term
Allusion
Definition
an indirect reference to another literary work or to a famous person place or event
Term
Archetype
Definition
the original pattern or model from which all things of the same kind are copied or on which they are based; prototype
Term
Catharsis
Definition
moment when the main character solves the problem
Term
Dynamic Character
Definition
character that changes throughout the story
Term
Static Character
Definition
character that does not change throughout the story
Term
Chorus
Definition
in early greek tragedy it commented on the actions of the characters in the drama serves to foreshadow or to summarize events
Term
Climax
Definition
often called the turning point it is the moment when the readers interest and emotional intensity reach the highest point
Term
Conflict
Definition
the plot of a story includes sue sort of struggle between opposing forces
Term
Doppelgänger
Definition
a ghostly counterpart of a living person
Term
Dramatic Irony
Definition
where tyne reader or viewer knows something that the character does not know
Term
Epic
Definition
a long narrative poem about the adventures of a hero whose actions reflect the ideals and values of a nation or race address universal concerns such as good and evil life and death sin and redemption or other serious subjects
Term
Epic Hero
Definition
a larger than life figure who embodies the ideals of a nation or race take part in dangerous adventures and accomplish great deeds many undertake long difficult journeys displaying great courage and superhuman strength
Term
Epic Simile
Definition
also called a homeric simile is a long elaborate comparison for a number of lines
Term
Exposition
Definition
sets the tone establishes the setting introduces the characters and gives the reader important background info
Term
External Conflict
Definition
involves a character pitted against an outside force such as nature a physical obstacle or another character
Term
Falling Action/ Resolution
Definition
it occurs after the climax of a story the conflict is usually resolved at this time and any loose ends of the story are tied up
Term
Fate
Definition
destiny
Term
Flashback
Definition
conversation episode or event that happens before the beginning of the story often interrupts chronological flow of a story to give the reader info to help in understanding the characters present situation
Term
Foreshadowing
Definition
a writers use of hints or clues to indicate events and situations that will occur later in the plot
Term
Framework
Definition
story within a story and one usually depends on the other
Term
Gothic Fiction (story)
Definition
is a genre of literature that combines elements of both horror and romance
Term
Idiom
Definition
an expression that has a meaning different from the meaning of its individual words
Term
Inference
Definition
the act or process of inferring logical reference that you would get from something happening
Term
Internal Conflict
Definition
is one that occurs within a character
Term
Irony
Definition
a special kind of contrast between appearance and reality usually one in which reality is the opposite from what it seems
Term
Anaphora
Definition
Repetition of the same word or group of words at the beginning of successive clauses sentences or lines
Term
What is Rhetoric?
Definition
is the study of effective speaking and writing
Term
Parallelism
Definition
similarity of structure in a pair or series of related words phrases or clauses
Term
symbol
Definition
person, place, activity, or object that stands for something beyond itself
Term
Pathos
Definition
the appeal to emotion
Term
Logos
Definition
the appeal to knowledge
Term
Ethos
Definition
the appel to credibility
Term
Syntax
Definition
the study of the rules for the formation of grammatical sentences in a language
Term
rhetorical question
Definition
as any question asked for a purpose other than to obtain the information the question asks
Term
diction
Definition
style of speaking or writing as dependent upon choice ofwords:
Term
figurative language
Definition
  speech or writing that departs from literal meaning in order to achieve special effect or meaning, speech or writing employing figures of speech
Term
juxtaposition
Definition
an act or instance of placing close together or side by side,especially for comparison or contrast.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!