Term
Against what should each individual hardware component in your computer be checked with? |
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Definition
Hardware Compatibility List (HCL) |
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Term
What is the recommended amount of RAM and hard disk space for a Fedora 13 installation? |
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Definition
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Term
What should you create before installing Linux? |
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Definition
Preinstallation checklist |
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Term
What is the most common method of Linux installation? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the Linux installation program itself? |
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Definition
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Term
If you want to install Linux on an internal or locally attached hard disk drive, what selection is appropriate? |
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Definition
Selection of Basic Storage Devices |
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Term
If you want to install on an external Storage Area Network or Direct Access Storage what should you select? |
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Definition
Select specialized storage devices |
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Term
By default, what does Fedora 13 use as a host name? |
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Definition
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Term
Why is it important to select the correct time zone for your local system? |
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Definition
Most network and system services on a Linux system that interact with other components rely on timestamps for correct operation. |
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Term
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Definition
All Linux systems require secure access, which means the each user must log in with a valid username and password before gaining access to a user interface. |
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Term
During installation, you need to configure two user accounts. What are they? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the four PATA disks and how does Linux refer to them? |
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Definition
1.)Primary master 2.)Primary slave 3.)Secondary master 4.)Secondary slave |
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Term
What two kinds of hard disks do newer servers systems use? |
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Definition
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Term
The first SATA/SCSI hard disk is referred to as what? The second hard disk is referred to as what? |
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Definition
SDA - First SATA/SCSI SDB - Second SATA/SCSI |
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Term
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Definition
It is a structure that specifies show how data should reside on the hard disk itself. |
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Term
At minimum, Linux typically requires only two partitions to be created. What are they? |
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Definition
-A partition that is mounted to the root directory. -A partition used for Virtual memory |
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Term
Linux swaps partitions using the kernel 2.4 or later should have how large a swap partition? |
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Definition
Should be at least twice the size of the physical RAM. |
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Term
Why would you mount some directories to their own filesystems? |
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Definition
Some common directories in Linux that are used vigorously and as a result are more prone to failure. |
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Term
What are the most common types of filesystems used today? |
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Definition
Ext 2 Ext 3 Ext 4 REISER VFAT |
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Term
Which filesystem is compatible with FAT and FAT 32 filesystems in Windows? |
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Definition
Virtual File Allocation Table (VFAT) |
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Term
Which filesystems perform a function called journaling? |
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Definition
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Term
What does a journaling filesystem do? |
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Definition
Keeps track of the information written to the hard disk in a journal. |
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Term
What directory contains the Linux kernel and boot files? |
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Definition
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Term
What directory is the default location for user home directories? |
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Definition
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Term
What directory contains system commands and utilities? |
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Definition
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Term
What directory is the location for most additional programs? |
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Definition
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Term
What directory is an alternate location for most additional programs? |
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Definition
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Term
What directory contains log files and spools? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
A program started by the Bios at system startup which loads the Linux kernelinto memory. |
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Term
What is the boot loader that you can configure during Fedora 13 installation? |
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Definition
GRand Unified Bootloader (GRUB) |
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Term
A full installation of Fedora 13 will place how much dat on the hard disk? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the name of the interactive utility tha appears before the login prompt on the first boot after installation? |
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Definition
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Term
By default, how are users authenticated? |
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Definition
By a password database on the local computer. |
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Term
What do you choose to authenicate users based on a database that resides on another server on the network? |
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Definition
Use network login button. |
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Term
What is the name of the service that shares password databases among Linux systems? |
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Definition
Network Information Service (NIS) |
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Term
Usually, what file is the "kernel"? |
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Definition
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Term
After a user logs in to a terminal, he or she receives a user interface called what? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Accepts input fromn the user and passes this input to the kernel for processing. |
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Term
What is the shell that is used by default in Linux? |
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Definition
BASH Shell (Bourne Again Shell) |
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Term
When you log in to a terminal what do you receive by default? |
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Definition
Command-line shell (BASH) |
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Term
What is the prompt for the root user? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the prompt for a regular user? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the default GUI environment in Fedora? |
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Definition
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Term
Are command-line commands case sensitive? |
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Definition
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Term
What are command options? |
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Definition
They are specific letters that start with dash that is, the hyphen character on your keyboard, and appears after the command to alter the way the command works. |
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Term
Are all options the same for all? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the options that start with two dashes (--)? |
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Definition
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Term
What are command arguments? |
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Definition
They specify parameters that tailor the command to your particular needs. |
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Term
What command lists all files within a directory? |
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Definition
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Term
What command prints the current date and time? |
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Definition
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Term
What command displays currently logged-in-users? |
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Definition
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Term
What command displays your login name? |
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Definition
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Term
What command clears the terminal screen? |
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Definition
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Term
What command exits out of your current shell? |
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Definition
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Term
What is shell metacharacters? |
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Definition
Keyboard characters that have special meaning. |
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Term
To what does the $ metacharacter refer? |
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Definition
Tells the shell that the following text refers to a variable. |
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Term
To what do the * or ? metacharacters refer? |
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Definition
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Term
To what does the ~ metacharacter refer? |
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Definition
Special home directory variable. |
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Term
How do you cancel your currently running command? |
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Definition
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Term
How do you use a metacharacter in a command and prevent the shell from interpreting its special meaning? |
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Definition
Enclose the metacharacter in single quotation marks. |
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Term
What is the most common form of documentation for Linux command? |
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Definition
Manual Pages syntax - man whoami |
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Term
What command would be used to search manual pages for a command containing a specific word in their name or description? |
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Definition
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Term
What command is used to index the manual page database? |
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Definition
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Term
What command is used to quit info or man pages? |
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Definition
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Term
How do you prepare the OS for shutdown before turning off the power? |
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Definition
issue the shutdown command |
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Term
How doea the -h option alter the shutdown command, both with and without an appended numeric value? |
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Definition
-h = halts immediately shutdown -h +4 = halts system in 4 mins |
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Term
How doeas the -c option alter the shutdown command? |
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Definition
Cancels a scheduled shutdown. |
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Term
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Definition
clears the terminal screen |
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Term
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Definition
resets your terminal to use default terminal settings |
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Term
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Definition
displays information on system users |
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Term
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Definition
displays currently logged-in users |
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Term
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Definition
displays currently logged-in users and their tasks |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
display the numbers associated with your user account name and group names. |
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Term
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Definition
displays the calendar for the current month |
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Term
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Definition
exits out of your current shell |
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Term
Metacharacters: characters with a special meaning |
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Definition
e.g., $ Refers to a variable Avoid use of metacharacters when typing commands unless using their special functionality Single quotation marks ‘ ’ protect metacharacter from being interpreted specially by the shell |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
special home directory variable |
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Term
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Definition
background command execution |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
halts system in four minutes |
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Term
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Definition
reboots your system in four minutes |
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Term
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Definition
halts your system immediately |
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Term
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Definition
cancels a scheduled shutdown |
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Term
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Definition
halts your system immediately |
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Term
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Definition
halts your system immediately and powers down the computer |
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Term
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Definition
reboots your system immediately |
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Term
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Definition
Root user: # Regular user: $ |
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Term
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Definition
channel allowing users to log on to the kernel locally or across a network |
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Term
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Definition
authenticate users based on an external database |
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Term
Where does the boot loader reside on? |
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Definition
Boot loader usually resides on the MBR or on first sector of / or /boot partition |
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Term
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Definition
program started by BIOS at system startup Loads Linux kernel into memory from hard disk Can also boot other existing OSs |
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Term
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Definition
choose OS to boot at startup |
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