Shared Flashcard Set

Details

LINGUISTICS
ETYMOLOGY
15
English
Undergraduate 3
02/19/2007

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
ETYMOLOGY
Definition
THE STUDY AND ORIGIN OF WORDS
Term
COINAGE
Definition
THE INVENTION OF NEW TERMS
EX:KLEENX
Term
EPONYMS
Definition
NEW TERMS BASED ON SOMEONES NAME
EX:HOOVER
Term
BORROWING
Definition
USING A WORD FROM ANOTHER LANGUAGE AS OUR OWN
EX: CROISSANT
Term
COMPOUNDING
Definition
JOINING TWO WORDS TO MAKE ONE NEW ONE
EX:DOORKNOB
Term
BLENDING
Definition
COMBINING TWO SEPARATE FORMS TO CREATE A NEW WORD
EX: SMOKE+FOG=SMOG
Term
CLIPPING LEVEL 1
Definition
SHORTENING A MULTISYLLABIC WORD TO ONE SYLLABLE IN COMMON SPEECH
EX: ELIZABETH/ LIZ
Term
CLIPPING LEVEL 2
Definition
SHORTENING A MULTISYLLABIC WORD TO ONE SYLLABLE AND CHANGING THE MEANING OF THE WORDS
EX: FLU/ INFLUENZA
Term
BACKFORMATION
Definition
DELETING ASSUMED AFFIXES
EX: EDIT/EDITOR
Term
CONVERSION
Definition
CHANGING THE PART OF SPEECH
EX: BUTTER (V) BUTTER (N)
Term
DERIVATIONAL A
Definition
ADDING AN AFFIX TO CHANGE THE PART OF SPEECH
EX:HAPPY/ HAPPILY
Term
DERIVATIONAL B
Definition
ADDING AN AFFIX TO SLIGHTLY CHANGE THE MEANING OF A WORD
EX:HAPPY/ UNHAPPY
Term
ACRONYM
Definition
INITIALIMS THAT ARE PRONOUNCABLE
EX: RADAR
Term
INITIALISM
Definition
THE FIRST LETTER OF EACH WORD OF A PHRASE
EX:VCR
Term
FOLK ETOMOLOGY
Definition
MISUNDERSTANDING ONE WORD FOR ANOTHER
EX:GRANITE/GRANTED
Supporting users have an ad free experience!