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language is transmitted vocally and recieved auditorally |
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message heard from every direction |
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only lasts for a certain period of time |
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the speaker and listener are interchangeable |
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both speaker and listener can hear the message |
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sounds (phonemes) of language carry meaning |
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language symbols and utterances carry meaning |
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no inherent connection between the letter and the sounds attached to it |
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most languages only use a small number ofsounds to convey meaning (English uses 47/200+) |
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can talk about something other than the present moment |
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language is novel and creative |
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a small set of sounds are used to create words and words are used to create sentences |
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we can learn and teach a language |
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