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limno
Invaders
19
Biology
Undergraduate 4
12/16/2010

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Term
what is an exotic species?
Definition
species from another continent or land mass (can be non native)
Term
what is a non-native species?
Definition
is a species living outside its native distributional range, which has arrived there by human activity, either deliberate or accidental.
Term
what is an invasive species?
Definition
specific where exotic/nonnative has an economically ecological damaging effect on the environment
Term
what is the annual cost of invasive species in the us
Definition
137 billion
Term
for aquatic invasives can it this problem be reversible?
Definition
nope!
Term
invaders are a ___ to biodiversity in lakes
Definition
threat
Term
what are 5 common features of invasives
Definition
1. broad environmental tolerances
2. effective disperseal
3. hgih rate of population increase
4. unique ecological niche
5. predator resistance
Term
how do invasives proliferate in a lake?
Definition
1. intro to lake
2. establishment
3. spread
4. inland dispersal
Term
what are several emerging aquatic invaders in WI?
Definition
rusty crayfish, zebra mussel, rainbow smelt, spiny water flea
Term
what are 2 ways aquatic invaders were introduced in WI lakes
Definition
by boaters and bait traps
Term
rusty crayfish are native to where?
Definition
ohio river valley
Term
species richness ___ with rusty crayfish
Definition
decrease ie fewer macrophytes
Term
where did the zebra mussel originate from
Definition
the caspian sea lake st clair
Term
how do the invasives discussed specifically survive successfully in their environments
Definition
rusty cray fish- capable of living in wide range
zebra mussel- high reproductive rate found in vulnerable systems
Term
lakes with ___ secchi depth have more spiny water flease
Definition
low
Term
aquatic invaders are spreading ___
Definition
rapidly
Term
what are some management suggestions on invaders
Definition
ID problematic invaders
ID vulnerable ecosystems
focus prevention efforts on vulnerable ecosystems
Term
what are some management suggestions for lakes already invaded
Definition
erradicate, decrease abundance, adapt, halt further spread
Term
what should be prioritized in terms of management toward invaders
Definition
prevention
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