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lifespan chapter 12
lifespan
20
Psychology
Undergraduate 1
11/22/2011

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Cards

Term
What one organ system shows significant effects of aging?
Definition
sexual-reproductive
Term
Senescence:
Definition
is a gradual physical decline that occurs with age.
Term
Which of the following increases gradually beginning in our 20s?
Definition
nearsightedness
Term
At what age do 50 percent of both men and women report being “comfortable monogamists”?
Definition
40-44
Term
Physicians recommend that would-be mothers try to conceive before age:
Definition
30
Term
What is the most common form of assisted reproductive technology?
Definition
IVF
Term
Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) has been shown to
Definition
reduce osteoporosis
Term
Sperm production typically
Definition
Continues indefinitely
Term
Drug abuse decreases over adulthood primarily because of:
Definition
Maturity and marriage
Term
What percentage of adults in the United States are overweight?
Definition
66
Term
What term refers to the number of deaths each year per 1,000 members of a particular population?
Definition
mortality
Term
The measure of health that is most costly to society is:
Definition
Disability
Term
Which of the following is a reason that, at age 80, women outnumber men two to one?
Definition
Women’s biology protects them until their childbearing years are over.
More women seek help.
Men avoid anything that could be construed as weakness.
Term
How did Spearman measure general intelligence (g)?
Definition
He inferred g from tests of various abilities, such as vocabulary, memory, and reasoning
Term
The trend toward increasing average IQ is called:
Definition
Flynn effect
Term
What were the primary mental abilities studied by Schaie?
Definition
verbal meaning, word fluency, number ability, inductive reasoning, spatial orientation
Term
What of the following statements about IQ is true?
Definition
In adulthood, chronological age, culture, context, and personal choices are all equally influential in determining IQ
Term
What form of basic intelligence enables us to adapt and learn new things?
Definition
fluid
Term
Which of the following forms of intelligence is needed to manage our daily lives?
Definition
practical
Term
When is practical intelligence usually valued?
Definition
When the demands of daily life are omnipresent
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