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| many cells combined to perform one function |
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| many tissues combined to perform one function |
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| many organs combined to perform one function |
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| organisms of one specie in one location |
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| many populations in one location |
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| a community plus the nonliving parts of the area |
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| cells that do not have organelles (such as bacteria) |
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| cells that do have organelles |
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1. all living things are made of cells
2. cells are the basic unit of life
3. cells can only come from other cells |
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Definition
| 3 parts of the cell theory |
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| part of cell that is surrounded by a membrane that contains pores |
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| smallest organelle; produces proteins |
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| smallest organelle; produces proteins |
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| organelle which breaks down sugar to produce energy |
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| the form of energy in the mitochondria |
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| organelle which performs photosynthesis in plant cells |
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| vesicle that stores water |
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| the passive transport of solute molecules from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration |
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| the passive transport of water molecules |
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| movement through a membrane without the use of energy |
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| movement through a membrane with the use of energy |
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| active transport of large molecules into a cell using a vesicle |
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| active transport of large molecules out of a cell using a vesicle |
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| the process by which cells use oxygen to get energy from food |
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| location of respiration in cells |
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| process by which autotrophs make glucose from energy from the sun |
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| organisms who can do photosynthesis |
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| organisms which can not do photosynthesis |
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1. interphase
2. mitosis
3. cytokinesis |
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| the phase of the life cycle of a cell when it is not dividing |
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| the phase in the life cycle of a cell when the nucleus divides |
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| the phase in the life cycle of a cell when the cytoplasm divides |
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Definition
| the phase of mitosis when the chromatin turns into chromosomes and the nuclear membrane disappears |
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| the phase of mitosis when the chromosomes line up at the equator |
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| the phase in mitosis when the chromsomes separate and move to opposite poles |
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| the phase in mitosis when the chromosomes turn back into chromatin and the organelles reappear |
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| the cell wall that forms between two plant cells during cytokinesis |
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| the organelle that produce the spindle in mitosis |
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| the allele that is shown in a heterozygote |
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| the allele that is hidden in a heterozygote |
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| the actual combination of alleles in an organism |
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| the physical expression of the alleles in an organism |
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| deliberately choosing the parents of a cross to produce desired offspring |
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| making a near exact copy of 1 gene of DNA; 1st part of protein synthesis |
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| location of transcription |
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| using the code on mRNA to connect amino acids to make a protein |
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| building blocks of proteins |
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| organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring |
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| formation of a new species |
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1. separation
2. adaptation
3. division |
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Definition
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| how do scientists name organisms |
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| are Archaea unicellular or multicellular? |
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Definition
| are Archaea eukaryotic or prokaryotic? |
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Definition
| are Bacteria eukaryotic or prokaryotic? |
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| are bacteria unicellular or multicellular? |
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| are protists unicellular or mulitcellular? |
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Definition
| are protists eukarotic or prokaryotic? |
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| are fungi eukaryotic or prokaryotic? |
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Term
both!
unicellular - yeast
multicelluar - mushrooms, mold, mildew |
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Definition
| are fungi unicellular or multicellular? |
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| are fungi autotrophic or heterotrophic? |
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