Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Lewis-Midterm-CHS
all the stuff from the study guid
75
Other
9th Grade
03/06/2010

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Which is the correct order?
Definition
Declaration of Independence, Articles of Confederation, Constitution
Term
What was the purpose of the seperation of pwers in the US constitution?
Definition
Prevent the misuse of power
Term
From where does the practive of judicial review come?
Definition
Article III
Term
Compared to its existance under the aritcles of confederation, how did the national government under the constitution emerge?
Definition
much stronger
Term
Who was the author of the Declaration of Independence?
Definition
Jefferson
Term
which problem was solved at the constituional convention?
Definition
legislative repersentation
Term
in what great city was the Constitutional Convention held?
Definition
Philadephia
Term
What is the Bill of Rights?
Definition
the first ten amendments of the cons.
Term
which of the following statements correctly describes the Declearation of Independence?
Definition
All who signed it risked losing their life
Term
What branch of government is responsible for approving federal court appointments?
Definition
Legislative
Term
Which of the folowing determines the district of the reresentatives?
Definition
state lesfislature
Term
what is the minimum age for election to the House of Representatives?
Definition
25
Term
which is true about the president of the Senate?
Definition
the vice president of the US
Term
What is a caucus?
Definition
a metting of party memebers
Term
what statement is true about a Senate filibuster?
Definition
can only be stopped by Senate colture rule
Term
what are the term limits for the U.S. house?
Definition
there are none
Term
what were the seperation of powers in the US constitution designed to do?
Definition
provide checks and balances
Term
what problem of the CC did the Great Compromise solve?
Definition
Legislative Representation
Term
when will the size of congress change
Definition
when a new state enters the union
Term
what general statement can be made about the thousands of bills that are introduced in
Congress
Definition
few of these bills become law
Term
what are the committee chairpersons almows always determined by?
Definition
seniority
Term
what does it take for congress to pass a bill ober a residential veto?
Definition
2/3 vote
Term
the type of system we dericed ours from was a
Definition
constitutional monarchy
Term
what are "riders" that are attched to the bill?
Definition
essentially nongermane amendments
Term
what is the total membership of congress
Definition
535
Term
what do you call teh chief srategist and spokeperson for the majority party in the house and senate(after the speaker)?
Definition
majority leader
Term
what is the memeber of the majority party in the house of rep. who presides of the legislative body
Definition
speaker of the house
Term
what is the tatic used in the US Senate to monopolize debate in an effort to delay or block passage of a bill
Definition
filibuster
Term
what is it called when the boundaires of the legislative districts are redrawn
Definition
redistricting
Term
what is a person who hold political office called?
Definition
incumbent
Term
the power to declare war lies with
Definition
congress
Term
what is a candidates for congress's most imortant resource
Definition
being the incumbent
Term
what is the dominant occupation of most of the memebers of congress?
Definition
law
Term
what is used to reapporion seats in the HoR
Definition
census
Term
each state has how many senators?
Definition
2
Term
what is the present membership of the US HoR?
Definition
435
Term
how old must a person be to run for the HoR?
Definition
30
Term
what is the present membership of the US senate?
Definition
100
Term
how old must a person running for the US senate be?
Definition
30
Term
what is the house is less disciplined and less centralized than the other houses of Congress?
Definition
House
Term
in the absence of the pres. of the senate, which person presides of the senate?
Definition
pres. pro tempore
Term
what committee is formed when the house and senate pass a diff. version of a bill?
Definition
conference
Term
why was the bill of rights adopted
Definition
to list and garantee basic individual rights
Term
by creating a bicameral congress, the cons. set up yet another
Definition
check and balance
Term
what body has the resopnsibility of ratifying all treaties, comfirming pres. nominations, adn trying impeached officals
Definition
senate
Term
approximately how many senators terms expire every two years?
Definition
33
Term
which branch of government is responsible for approving federal court appointments?
Definition
legislative
Term
what is the only way a filibuster can be stopped?
Definition
cloture rule
Term
this is defined as the mighty list of federal projects, grants, and contracts available to cities, businesses, colleges, and institutuions
Definition
pork barrel
Term
what does each house do?
Definition
determine its own rules, punish disorderly behavior by its members, keep a journal
Term
the qualifications for memebers of the house of rep. are found in article I of the cons. which of the following is NOT a requirement for a house member?
Definition
cannot serve more than two consecutive terms
Term
which is not considered a duty of congress?
Definition
enforce laws
Term
congressional committee members are selected on the basis of
Definition
party affiliation, interests, seniority
Term
regardless of reform efforts, what does the dominant feature of congress continue to be?
Definition
seniority
Term
what do select committees deal with?
Definition
matters of social concern
Term
If one wishes to find teh proceedings of congress for last year, where would they look?
Definition
congressional record
Term
which article of the Cons. sets up the legislative branch
Definition
article I
Term
which of the f9ollowing is not a privilege of members of congress
Definition
exemtion from taxes
Term
one of the earlies forms of direct democracy in america wast
Definition
town meetings
Term
how often is the sensus taken?
Definition
every 10 years
Term
which is an example of bicameral?
Definition
senate and house
Term
upon what is senate representation based on?
Definition
two from every state
Term
which committee are speciall appointed for a specific purpose?
Definition
standing
Term
which of the following is the best judge of a senator's qualifications?
Definition
the people
Term
in what is the executive power of the united states vested?
Definition
presidency
Term
who was the father of the constitution?
Definition
Madison
Term
upon what does the legitimacy of the gov. of america rest?
Definition
the consent of the governed
Term
the supreme law of the land is..
Definition
the constitution
Term
the supreme court is part of which branch of government
Definition
judicial
Term
what is the US Gov. supossed to do for the American people?
Definition
promote common welfare, provide for their common dofense, and establish system of justice
Term
what were teh supportes of teh proposed cons. in 1787 know as?
Definition
federalist
Term
the vice pres. of the US presides of debates in the senate and is deciding bote if there is a tie. what is their position called
Definition
pres of the senate
Term
what was the purpose of the original 1787 US constitution
Definition
to create a federal government and define its powers
Term
what is the congressional session in which both houses meet together?
Definition
joint session
Supporting users have an ad free experience!