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Lesson-3
Vocabulary (10)
15
English
10th Grade
10/23/2008

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Cards

Term
Dogma
n.
Definition
A system of doctrines put forward by an authority, especially a church, to be absolute truth.

The eastern orthodox church, during its split from the roman catholic church and iconaclasm, came forth with the dogma of icons and graven images.
Term
Dogmatic
adj.
Definition
Pertaining to dogma. 2. Expressed in an authoritative or arrogant manner.

The dogmatic tone of the girl turned the potential new friend away quickly.
Term
Heterodox
adj.
Definition
Not in agreement with accepted beliefs; holding unorthodox opinions.

At a time Galilee Galileo's heliocentric theory was considered heterodox.
Term
Agnostic
n.
Definition
A person who believes nothing can be known about the existence of a god.
Adj. relating to the belief that the existence of a god is unknowable.

The scientist, who was an agnostic, did not believe in creation.
Term
Physiognomy
n.
Definition
The art of judging human character by facial features; facial features when regarded as revealing character.

The physiognomy of her serious face proved that she was contemplating something big.
Term
Prognosis
n.
Definition
A prediction of the outcome of a disease; any forecast or prediction.

The prognosis of her cancer gave her 2 years to live.
Term
Criterion
n.
Definition
A standard, rule, or test on which a decision or judgement can be made.

One of the criterion for a career as an attorney is law school.
Term
Hypocrisy
n.
Definition
Pretending to have feeling, beliefs or virtues that one does not have.

The hypocrisy of her injury was proved when her cry turned to a laugh and she began to walk like normal.
Term
Amnesty
n.
Definition
A general pardon for offenders, especially for political offense.

A bail bond grants amnesty to a person who is waiting to be on trial.
Term
Mnemonic
adj.
Definition
Relating to or assisting the memory. n. A device used for remembering.

The mnemonic recorder she held in her hand helped her remember what she came for.
Term
Frenetic
adj.
Definition
Frantic, frenzied.

The little girl had a frenetic expression on her face when she couldn't find her mother.
Term
Schizophrenia
n.
Definition
A severe mental disorder in which a person becomes unable to act or reason in a rational way, often with delusion and withdrawal from relationship. 2. A situation of extreme conflict between choices, loyalties of ways of life.

The schizophrenic election led all the democrats to vote for their own representative and also with the republicans.
Term
Arraign
tr.v.
Definition
To call to court to answer charges. 2.To accuse; to charge with wrongdoing.

The teenager came to court in order to arraign her speeding ticket.
Term
Rationale
n.
Definition
the reasons underlying something, often presented as a statement (used with For)

The rationale of the bailout plan was the unstable economy.
Term
Rationalize
tr.v.
Definition
To provide rational basis for something, often by false or self-serving reasoning.

She rationalized her charge of running the red light with the excuse that she was late to school.
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