Term
The patient care partnership (AHA) formerly |
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Definition
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Clients have a right to make |
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Definition
informed decisions about their care. |
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Clients have the right to and are encouraged to obtain from direct caregivers |
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Definition
accurate, complete, relevant and understandable information. |
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Term
Know Your Rights Campaign (TJC, 2007) |
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Definition
Clients have a right to be informed about the care they will receive, get information about care in their language, know the names of their caregivers, receive treatment for pain, receive an up-to-date list of current medications and expect that they will be heard and treated with respect. |
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Term
Purposes of Client Education: |
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Definition
Maintenance and promotion of health and illness prevention…Restoration of health (how to get and stay well)…Coping with impaired functioning (helping the patient to live with their illness / disability and teaching them ways to live with it. |
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Term
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Definition
Interactive process – not just giving information, Conscious, deliberate set of actions, Assist individuals to gain knowledge, change attitudes, adopt new behaviors, perform skills, Is most effective when in response to learner’s need |
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Definition
Purposeful acquisition of new knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and skills; Internal mental changes – knowledge doesn’t change behavior. |
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Term
The “key” is to communication: |
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Definition
The right information (what they need to know); The right timing (when they are ready to learn); The right teaching method (for this patient and this family) |
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Term
Teaching as communication: |
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Definition
Utilizes learning objectives: very specific – what your expected outcome will be; Organized in logical sequence – clear, direct; Progresses from simple to complex; Utilizes feedback – positive reinforcement – as evaluation method |
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Term
The nurse’s approach is SO important – how the nurse presents things: |
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Definition
attitude/beliefs/ feelings/demeanor/trusting - you have to be nonjudgmental. |
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discussion/ lecture ie s/sx of disease |
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Definition
discussion/ group ie support group |
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demonstration/ practice ie show how to do something |
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Basic Learning Principles |
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Definition
1. Motivation to learn 2. Ability to learn. 3. Learning enviornment |
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Definition
The desire/ willingness to learn and interest in the topic – the mental state that they are ready to learn! |
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Definition
getting the client’s attention! |
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Term
Attention set is influenced by: |
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Definition
Environmental distractions - people, noisy TV; Level of comfort and energy – hungry/pain won’t learn; Anxiety – just the right amount of anxiety motivates you, too much anxiety, incapacitates you |
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men who won’t take BP meds because it causes impotence OR not taking bipolar meds because they make you feel bad |
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getting involved in the process of creating/implementing the plan |
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Term
Relationship between psychosocial adaptation to illness, grief and learning |
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Definition
Denial/disbelief; Anger; Bargaining; Resolution; Acceptance |
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Teaching begins when they’ve reached |
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Client begins to express emotions openly when he |
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realizes illness has created changes |
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Developmental capability – cognitive or intellectual abilities |
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Remember that age is not synonymous with |
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Learning in Children and Adults – teaching methods based on client’s |
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size, strength, coordination, sensory acuity, pain, energy |
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