Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Lego Creations
Exam Revision
63
Other
10th Grade
05/13/2013

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Robot Educator
Definition
Here you can find building and programming instructions using the Robot Educator model.
Term
My Portal
Definition
Here you can access the mindstorms website for tools, downloads and information.
Term
The Work Area
Definition
This is the space on the screen where programming takes place. Drag programming blocks from the programming palette to the work area and attach the blocks to the sequence beam.
Term
The tool bar
Definition
This includes the most frequently used commands from the menu in an easy-to-reach location.
Term
Little Help window
Definition
Here you can always get help if needed.
Term
The work area map
Definition
Use the pan tool on the tool bar to move around the _____________ (tab in the lower right corner) to get an overview.
Term
The prgramming palette
Definition
This contains all of the programming blacks you will need to create programs. The tabs at the bottom let you switch between the common palette (most fequently used blocks), and the custom palette (containing blocks that you can download or create on your own, the complete palette (containing all of the blocks).
Term
The configuration panel
Definition
Each programming block has a _________ _____ that lets you customize the block for the specific input and output that you want.
Term
The Controller
Definition
The five buttons on the controller let you download programs from your computer to the NXT. With this you can also change the settings of the NXT.
Term
The NXT Window
Definition
This pop-up window provides information about the NXT memory and communication settings.
Term
Sound block
Definition
This enables the robot to produce sounds and noises which includes words which are pre-recorded.
Term
Action: block
Definition
The _____ ____ allows you to control specific types of behavior related to various output devices: the Interactive Servo Motor, NXT Sounds, NXT Display, Bluetooth (Send), Motors* and Lamps*.
Term
Action: Image
Definition
This controls whether an image appears on the NXT bot, this allows you to choose an image.
Term
Action: Play
Definition
To _ _ _ _ the recorded motion
Term
Action: Sound File
Definition
The ____ ____ option (located in the Sound -> Action command), will command your robot to say a word from the list provided.
Term
Action: Text
Definition
This displays a certain phrase or words on the screen of the robot.
Term
Action: Tone
Definition
The ____ option (located in the Sound -> Action command), will allow you to create your own music/sound for your robot to play.
Term
Andvanced
Definition
Use these blocks to add text, convert data to text, control the sleep function of the NXT, save files on the NXT, calibrate sensors, and reset motors.
Term
Common Display Block
Definition
A block that allows you to display images on your bot
Term
Common Palette
Definition
Is the location of the most frequently used commands for programming
Term
Common Sound Block
Definition
This block allows you to control the noise the robot produces
Term
Complete Palette
Definition
Contains all of the various programming blocks.
Term
Control: Stop
Definition
This navigation button allows you to control your robot when to s _ o _.
Term
Controller
Definition
This tool lets you download programs (or parts of programs) from your computer to the NXT. With this, you can also change the settings on your NXT.
Term
Data Blocks
Definition
Data Blocks
:
These D_ _ _ B_ _ _ _ _ set up Boolean logic, random conditions, ranges and threshold for sensors and logical comparisons.
Term
Direction
Definition
The d______ command tells the robot to move in a certain way. Either forward, backwards, left or right.
Term
Display
Definition
You can type, show icons or even draw through your program. It controls the d_ _ _ _ _ _ on you NXT.
Term
Display Block
Definition
lets you control what is on the NXTs screen. You can type, show icons or even draw through your program
Term
Display: Clear
Definition
If this box isn’t clicked the robot continues displaying the previous image but imprints the new designated image on top of the previous one. If this block is clicked, the previous imaged shall be cleared from the screen.
Term
Duration: Degrees
Definition
Using the duration setting and selecting degrees, you can control how far your robot can travel by setting how many degrees it can turn.
Term
Duration: Rotations
Definition
Determines how many full turns of the wheel the robot will make.
Term
Duration: Seconds
Definition
The amount of time that robot will keep moving
Term
Duration: Unlimited
Definition
Directs the robot to complete an action for no set amount of time/rotations/degrees.
Term
File
Definition
The category for the different options for image/sound.
Term
Flow Blocks
Definition
These allow you to create more complex behaviors. Blocks include control for Repeat, Wait For and Variable conditions; blocks to Stop behavior or logical fl ow in a program; and Decision blocks to program responses to specifi c sensor conditions.
Term
Function: Repeat
Definition
Repeats an action for a specified amount of times
Term
Help and navigation
Definition
This is where you can find your way around the program and assistance can be proided if needed.
Term
Infinity
Definition
This selection allows the programmer to set the robot to continue an action before a new block commands otherwise.
Term
Light Sensor
Definition
This sensor detects the varying levels of light reflected off the surface of an object.
Term
Logic Block
Definition
Located in the 'Data' section in the 'complete palette' tab on the left side of the screen- it is used to make decisions based on two binary inputs. The configuration panel allows you to choose how the block makes the decision.
Term
Loop Block
Definition
If you want the robot to continue to do the same thing over and over.
Term
Move
Definition
This block commands or sets the robot to move in a direction set by the user. It can ____ forward or backwards and straight or turn a corner.
Term
move block
Definition
It makes your robot Motors move or Lamps turn on.
Term
My Blocks
Definition
On the custom palette, it allows you to save a program as one block that can be reused.
Term
Next Action
Definition
It is the transition between one action to the next
Term
Note
Definition
The pitch at which a single sound is played by the robot for the specified time.
Term
NXT Window
Definition
This pop-up w_ _ _ _ _ will give you information about your N_ _'s memory and communication settings.
Term
Port
Definition
The ____ feature at the top of the configuration panel enables you to match the ____s on your NXT Brick with the wires from the robot’s motors.
Term
Port 1
Definition
The first port on the NXT.
Term
Port 2
Definition
The second port on the NXT.
Term
Port 3
Definition
The third port on the NXT.
Term
Port 4
Definition
The fourth port on the NXT.
Term
Position (X,Y)
Definition
This shows the current P_______ of the text/image file and can be adjusted by changing the X and Y coordinates.
Term
Power
Definition
This determines the speed and acceleration of the Robot whilst moving.
Term
Program Palette
Definition
The pr____ pa______ contains the different types of application/blocks which have different instructions which will help create the programs. There are three tabs at the bottom. The bottom tab contains the most frequently used blocks, the complete palette contains all blocks and the custom palette which contains blocks that we can download or have been created by ourselves.
Term
Record/Play Block
Definition
This block enables you to program the robot with physical movement - and later play back the movement elsewhere in the program.
Term
Sensor Blocks
Definition
The blocks corresponds to Touch, Sound, Light and Ultrasonic Sensors.
Term
Sound
Definition
This is used to play a sound file or tone and to compose a melody of tones, arrange several s____ b___s in a row.
Term
Sound Block
Definition
Enables the robot to make sounds, including pre-recorded words. This part of the common menu controls the audio in relation to the NXT brick’s actuators which included pre-recorded words (sound blocks).
Term
Steering
Definition
Steering allows you to control wether your robot travels left, right or forward and how it spins.
Term
Stop
Definition
The S_ _ _ block ceases all movement of the robot immediately.
Term
Switch Block
Definition
Enables the robot to make its own decisions, such as going left when it hears a loud sound and turning right when it hears a soft sound.
Term
Threshold
Definition
The medium between the white reading and the black reading, obtained by adding the white and the black together then dividing by 2.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!