Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Legal Ethics Test 2
Legal Ethics Test 2
43
Other
Graduate
12/08/2009

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What are the duties of a pharmacist as a health care professional?
Definition
prepare, compound and dispense medications, they are not allowed to administer drugs in some states, they have a duty to monitor pt's medications and educate the patient on the drugs and potential OD effects.
Term
Does a PT operate under a physician? Do they have prescription writing privileges?
Definition
They have to operate under a physician and they currently do not have prescription writing privileges.
Term
How many questions are on the PANCE? What is the governing body for PA certification?
Definition
360 questions. Governing body is NCCPA.
Term
Do registered nurses have to pass state boards? What are their job duties?
Definition
Yes. Duties include: pt assessment, analyze lab reports, pt education, health counseling, and execution of physician/PA orders.
Term
What are the recertification criteria for PAs?
Definition
100 CME hours every 2 years and 50 must be category 1. Must also take the PANRE every 6 years.
Term
What are the specific CME requirements for Florida?
Definition
100 hours and 50 must be category 1. 2 hours must be prevention of medical error, 1 hour must be HIV/AIDS and 2 hours must be domestic violence.
Term
How many PAs can a physician supervise?
Definition
4
Term
What must you do to gain prescription privileges?
Definition
Work in a specialty for 3 months and take a course for prescribing
Term
What are the hospital's duties to ensure employee competency?
Definition
screen all medical staff applicant's credentials prior to granting priviledges and they are responsible for the quality of care and peer review.
Term
What is offering 2 or more medically acceptable treatments for a patients medical problem an example of?
Definition
Patient autonomy
Term
What is it an example of when a physician explains the risk, benefits and alternatives of a treatment to a patient?
Definition
Informed consent
Term
What are the 5 elements of patient abandonment?
Definition
Medical care was unreasonably discontinued, discontinuance of medical care was against the patient will, the physician failed to arrange for care by another physician, foresight indicated that discontinuance might result in physical harm and the patient actually suffered physical harm.
Term
Failure to respond to emergency department call is an example of?
Definition
Negligence
Term
Failure to read nurses' notes is an example of?
Definition
Breach of standard of care
Term
What is the leading cause of injury and unnecessary death in hospitals?
Definition
Nosocomial infections linked to unsanitary conditions.
Term
What is one of the leading causes of patient injury from physicians?
Definition
Medication error
Term
Equal Pay Act (EPA) 1963 says...?
Definition
Gender discrimination is prohibited and that women and men should get paid the same for the same work.
Term
What is meant by the Right to Refuse to Participate in Care?
Definition
If you disclose an conflicts due to cultural or religious beliefs prior to being hired then you have the right to refuse to participate in certain aspects of patient care and treatment (ie. abortions).
Term
What is meant by Common-law “employment-at-will"?
Definition
provides employer/employee (er/ee) the option to terminate employment for any or no reason
Term
What are "Whistleblower” rights
Definition
Right to Be Free from Retaliation for Filing a Claim or Complaint Against an Employer
Term
National Labor Relations Act prohibits what?
Definition
The threat of discharge as a means of oppression.
Term
What is Title VII of federal regulations?
Definition
Employers with 15 or more employees cannot discriminate in the hiring process based on race, color, religion, sex or national origin.
Term
What is defined in the Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA)?
Definition
Prohibits discrimination against a person with a qualified disability. Provides that if an individual with a disability can perform essential functions with or without reasonable accommodation, that person cannot be discriminated against on the basis of the disability.
Term
What is defined in the Age Discrimination in Employment Act?
Does it work both ways?
Definition
Prevents employers from giving preferential treatment to younger workers to the detriment of the older workers. It only applies to workplaces with 20 or more employees and to workers that are 40 and older. It does not prevent an employer from favoring older employees.
Term
What is defined in the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)?
Definition
Provides regulation as to the duration of work days, and breaks an employer must provide. Governs applicable salary and overtime requirements set out by the federal government. FLSA generally requires employers to pay their employees overtime (more than 40 hrs/wk) at a rate of 1 ½ time their regularly hourly rate. This includes salary and "off the clock" workers.
Term
:determined by some act of silence, which raises presumption that consent is authorized
Definition
Implied consent
Term
A pt is consider competent to make decisions UNLESS?
Definition
Court determines them otherwise
OR
2 physicians declare them incapacity
Term
What is the only example of a nonemergency implied consent?
Definition
Vaccinations
Term
Is senior or child abuse less likely to be reported?
Definition
Senior abuse
Term
What are the most common forms of elderly abuse?
Definition
physical, negligence and financial abuse
Term
Who are the majority of elderly abusers?
Definition
relatives
Term
What does amendment 7 of the Florida Constitution say?
Definition
hospitals must reveal its records of past acts of malpractice that has been performed in that hospital
Term
What does the Foundation of Medical Ethics - "Primum non nocere" mean?
Definition
"First, do no harm"
Term
What are the steps to PA licensure in Florida?
Definition
Graduate from an accredited PA program, Pass the PANCE/PANRE, overview from DOH site, NCCPA verification form, License verification form, training program verification form, supervision data form and PA application and instructions.
Term
What questions will they ask when applying for a PA license that have to do with your time in PA school?
Definition
During PA training, required to repeat any segment of your training?
Have you had action taken against you such as restriction or limitation, including probation or academic probation?
Were you counseled regarding performance or behavior in your training program?
Did you have a leave of absence, other than pregnancy, during your training program?
Term
What are the 4 most misdiagnosed conditions?
Definition
Cancer, infections, fractures and MIs.
Term
What physicians are sued most often? Why?
Definition
Family practitioners for failure or delay of diagnosis.
Term
What medication was ranked most deadly due to medical error?
Definition
Insulin
Term
Providing pts in similar circumstances similar care and fair distribution of risk is an example of?
Definition
Justice
Term
:failure to exercise care & diligence ordinarily exercised by a comparable physician/PA
Definition
Negligence
Term
:what a reasonable provider would do under the same/similar circumstance
Definition
Standard of Care
Term
Leading cause of death among pregnant women?
Definition
Homicide
Term
What should you do if a complaint is filed against you?
Definition
Notify your supervising physician, notify malpractice carrier, obtain a lawyer, watch time frame constraint on reply, immediately review pt chart, DO NOT change or remove anything and admit the mistake if you made it.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!