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LEED Frequently Used Terms & Definitions
LEED
41
Education
Professional
12/29/2011

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Term
AFV
Definition
Alternative-Fueled Vehicle: e.g., hybrid-electric, electric, natural-gas, bio-diesel, and fuel-cell
Term
BAS
Definition
Building Automation System: a network of electronic devices that control mechanical and lighting systems
Term
BIPV
Definition
Building Integrated Photovoltaics: e.g., integrated with roof, spandrels, glazing, or shading devices
Term
BMP
Definition
Best Management Practice
Term
BOD
Definition
Basis of Design: design information necessary to accomplish the owner’s project requirements
Term
CBECS
Definition
Commercial Buildings Energy Consumption Survey: DOE database logging actual building energy use figures
Term
CDVR
Definition
Corrected Design Ventilation Rate: design ventilation rate divided by the air-change effectiveness
Term
CFCs
Definition
Chlorofluorocarbons: ozone-depleting constituent of the most widely used HV AC refrigerants
Term
COC
Definition
Chain-of-Custody: proper accounting of materials flows, as used by the FSC
Term
CxA
Definition
Commissioning Authority: an independent representative who guides the commissioning process
Term
DCV
Definition
Demand Controlled Ventilation: outdoor airflow rate is determined by CO2 monitors within occupied spaces
Term
ECM
Definition
Energy Conservation Measure: tracked in support of measurement and verification
Term
ESC
Definition
Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan
Term
ETS
Definition
Environmental Tobacco Smoke, incl. that transported between spaces by ventilation systems
Term
FTE
Definition
Full-Time Equivalent: a method of measuring total occupant hours in a building
Term
GF
Definition
Glazing Factor: the percentage ratio of exterior illumination to interior illumination
Term
GHGs
Definition
Greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide
Term
GWP
Definition
Global Warming Potential: rating of a gaseous substance's contribution to greenhouse effects
Term
HCFCs
Definition
Hydrochlorofluorocarbons: alternative refrigerant type that has reduced ozone-depleting effects
Term
HFCs
Definition
Hydrofluorocarbons: alternative refrigerant with no ozone-depleting effects but some trade-offs
Term
HVAC&R
Definition
Heating, Ventilation, Air-Conditioning, and Refrigeration
Term
IAQ
Definition
Indoor Air Quality with respect to human occupancy of a building
Term
IEQ
Definition
Indoor Environmental Quality: includes IAQ, thermal comfort, daylighting, acoustics etc.
Term
IPLV
Definition
Integrated Part Load Value: chiller efficiency including part-load operation for a given duty cycle
Term
LCA
Definition
Life-Cycle Assessment: a full accounting of a material's "cradle-to-grave" environmental impacts
Term
LZ
Definition
Lighting Zone: ASHRAE/IESNA divisions (4) that determine the amount of light appropriate to a land use
Term
MERV
Definition
Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value: a measure of the effectiveness of air filtration media
Term
MSDS
Definition
Material Safety Data Sheet: provides essential information on composition, hazards, & precautions
Term
M&V
Definition
Measurement & Verification: the process of monitoring building systems to ensure optimal performance
Term
ODP
Definition
Ozone Depleting Potential: rating of a gaseous substance's ability to destroy stratospheric ozone
Term
OPR
Definition
Owner’s Project Requirements: the functional requirements of a project and the expectations of use and operations
Term
PRM
Definition
Performance Rating Method: requires development of an energy model for the proposed building design
Term
REC
Definition
Renewable Energy Certificate: purchased as offsets when alternative energy (e.g., wind) cannot be directly used
Term
SHGC
Definition
Solar Heat Gain Coefficient: the fraction of solar radiation admitted though a particular glazing
Term
SRI
Definition
Solar Reflectance Index: the measure of a material’s ability to reject solar heat, demonstrated by a temperature rise
Term
TSS
Definition
Total Suspended Solids: particles too small or light to be removed from a liquid via gravity settling
Term
TP
Definition
Total Phosphorous: phosphates, polyphosphates, and orthophosphates in stormwater
Term
TWA
Definition
Total Water Applied: the total amount of water used for irrigation, including potable and non-potable
Term
VAV
Definition
Variable Air Volume: ventilation system configuration differentiated from Constant Air Volume
Term
VOCs
Definition
Volatile Organic Compounds: potentially hazardous substances that offgas from certain materials
Term
ZEV
Definition
Zero Emission Vehicles: a California Air Resources Board designation for alternative-fuel vehicles
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