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Details

LEED 2.2 WATER EFFICIENCY
WE CREDITS
22
Architecture
Professional
05/27/2009

Additional Architecture Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

How many WE credits?

Name them?

Total points?

Definition

3 credits

1 - Water Efficient Landscaping

2 - Innovative Wastewater Technologies

3 - Water Use Reduction

5 points total

Term
How many Points for WEc1?
Definition

2 points  for Water Efficient Landscaping

1.1 - Reduce by 50%

1.2 No potable use/ no irrigation

Term
What is the intent of WEc1?
Definition

Water Efficient Landscaping

Limit/ Eliminate the use of potable or

other natural surface/subsurface

water resources available on /near

the project site for landscape irrigation

Reduce potable water consumption for irrigation from a mid-summer baseline

Term
What are some strategies to reduce irrigation by 50%?
Definition

Plant Species Factor - choose species who need little or no irrigation

Irrigation Efficiency

Use captured/ recycled rainwater

Use water treated by a public agency for non-potable uses

Term
What is a strategy for water efficient landscaping?
Definition

Perform a soil / climate analysis to determine appropriate plant material & design landscape with native / adapted plants to reduce/ eliminate irrigation.

Consider using greywater, stormwater, condensate for irrigation

Term
What is the Landscape Coefficient KL?
Definition

The volume of water lost to evapotranspiration

(due to species / microclimate/ density)

Term
What is the density factor (kd)?
Definition

The density factor accounts for the # of plants & the total leaf area of the landscape.

Avg kd:  shading from trees = 60-100%

shrubs + groundcover = 90-100%

Low kd is found where ground shading from trees is 60% or lower

shrubs + groundcover is less than 90%

Term
What is the microclimate (kmc) factor?
Definition

Microclimate Factor takes into account environmental conditions specific to the landscape incl. temp, humidity, wind

AVG kmc: landscapes unaffected by bldgs

HI kmc:  areas near pkg lots, west sides of bldgs

Term

Can WEc1.2 be earned on its own?

Is there exemplary performance for WEc1?

Definition

No - if reduction of potable water is >= than 50% , then WEc1.1 is earned

If Reduction of Potable Water use is 100% AND the % reduction of TOTAL water use is >= 50% then WEc1.2 is also earned

No ID credits

Term
What is the intent of WEc2 - Innovative Wastewater Technologies?
Definition
Reduce generation of wastewater and potable water demand while increasing the local aquifer recharge
Term
How many options are there for WEc2 and what are they?
Definition

2

Reduce by 50%

Treat 50%

Term
What are some strategies to reduce potable water use for building sewer conveyance?
Definition

Specify high efficiency fixtures, dry fixtures to reduce wastewater volumes

 

Use greywater, stormwater for sewage conveyance

Term
What are some strategies for treating wastewater onsite?
Definition

On site waste-water treatment systems can be natural or mechanical

Packaged biological nutrient removal

Constructed wetlands

High-efficiency filtration

Must be treated to tertiary standards

Term
How is the 50% reduction in blackwater determined?
Definition

Calculate FTE

Create Design Case

List all blackwater producing fixtures

Multiply by frequency of use

Multiply by FTE to generate Volume

Multiply Volume x # of workdays

Subtract Greywater & harvested water used to convey wastewater

The result is how much potable water is used to convey poop

Create Baseline case

Determine % reduction

Term
Is there an ID credit for WEc2?
Definition

Yes

100% reduction in Potable Water Use for Sewage Conveyance

OR 

100% On site treatment & reuse/ infiltration of generated wastewater

i.e. use no potable water or keep wastewater on site

Term
What is WEc3?
Definition

Water Use Reduction

C3.1 Reduce by 20%

C3.2 Reduce by 30%

Extra Credit Reduce by 40%

Term
What is the intent of WEc3?
Definition
Maximize water efficiency within buildings to reduce the burden on municipal water supply & wastewater treatment systems
Term
What is the referenced standard for WEc3?
Definition

EPA Energy Policy Act of 1992 - 

fixture performance requirements

Term
What are some strategies to reduce water use?
Definition

High efficiency fixtures

dry fixtures

occupant sensors

to reduce POTABLE water demand

Consider reuse of stormwater/ greywater for non-potable applications

Examples:  toilet / urinal flushing

custodial

 

Term
Which fixtures are used to calculate the Design Case for WEc3?
Definition

Toilets

Urinals

Bathroom Sinks (LAVS)

Showers

Kitchen Sinks

 

Term

Can you use the following high efficiency fixtures to satisfy WEc3:

DW

Clothes Washers

Cooling Towers

Other high efficiency fixtures?

Definition

Only for Exemplary Performance - 40%

These fixtures + process water can count towards 10% of savings

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