Term
What Do You Think of When You Hear:
Sigmund Freud
and
Hans Strupp? |
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Definition
| You should think of: Psychodynamic Therapy |
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Term
Psychodynamic Therapy:
(1) Assumed Pathogen,
(2) Time Focus,
(3) Techniques for Therapy |
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Definition
(1) unconscious conflict
(2) remote past
(3) free association: patient speaks all thoughts that come to mind
transference: patient recreates conflicts from past w/therapist in present |
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Term
What Do You Think of When You Hear:
Carl Rogers
and
Fritz Perls? |
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Definition
| You should think of: Humanistic-Experiential Therapies |
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Term
What Do You Think of When You Hear:
B. F. Skinner
and
Edna Foa |
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Definition
| You should think of: Behavioral Therapies |
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Term
What Do You Think of When You Hear:
Albert Ellis
and
Aaron T. Beck? |
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Definition
| You should think of: Cognitive Therapies |
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Term
What Do You Think of When You Hear:
Stanly Sue
and
Lillian Comas-Diaz? |
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Definition
| You should think of: Sociocultural Therapies |
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Term
Humanistic-Experiential Therapies:
(1) Assumed Pathogens,
(2) Time Focus
(3) Techniques of Therapy |
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Definition
(1) inauthenticity, preoccupation w/past and future
(2) now.
(3) empathetic accuracy: therapist becomes mirror of client
emotional insight: self-analysis
empty chair technique: role playing activity to resolve relationship issues by imagining person sitting in empty chair |
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Term
Behavioral Therapies:
(1) Assumed Pathogen
(2) Time Focus
(3) ABCs |
|
Definition
(1) maladaptive learning
(2) recent past
(3) activating event
behavior
consequences
change consequences to replace unwanted behavior with desired behavior |
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Term
| (exposure therapy: a behavior therapy) |
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Definition
fears persist because patient avoids learning that feared object is no longer harmful
repeated exposure to fear to learn that stimulus is no longer harmful |
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Term
Cognitive Therapies:
(1) Assumed Pathogen
(2) Time Focus
(3) ABCs
(4) Techniques of Therapy |
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Definition
(1) irrational, maladaptive thinking
(2) recent past
(3) activating event
belief system
consequences
change belief system to replace unwanted consequences with desired consequences
(4) Identity Self-Talk: what did you say to yourself?
Socaratic Questioning: is this realistic? Cognitive Restructuring: what could you have said to yourself instead? |
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Term
Sociocultural Therapies:
(1) Assumed Pathogens
(2) Time Focus |
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Definition
(1) prejudice/discrimination, social conditions (poverty), cultural mismatch
(2) variable |
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Term
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Definition
all psychotherapies are equally effective
(NIMH: all are as effective as taking medication) |
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Term
The Three Rs
(why psychotherapy works) |
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Definition
Rationale: plausible explanation for problems.
Rituals: symbolic acts believed to be helpful
Relationship: strong bond w/shared goals
good relationship can increase odds of therapy success by 26% |
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