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206 bones in the adult skeleton |
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Includes the skull, spine, sternum, and ribs |
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Includes the scapula, pelvis, upper and lower extremities |
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Terms that describes boney outgrowths at a joint |
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Round expanded end of a bone |
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Knobbed articulating surface |
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Flat articulating surface |
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Extensions and Projections |
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Describes bony outgrowths of a bone, often due to pulling forces by muscles |
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A sharp, pointy outgrowth |
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A region expanding into the condyle |
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A large rounded outgrowth |
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Describes cavities/depressions in bones. Associated with muscles, tendons, nerves, or blood vessels |
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A socket associated with the teeth |
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A groove for a tendon or blood vessel |
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Describes openings through bones. Terms used to describe opening of the skull |
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Abnormal spinal curvature within the frontal/coronal plane. Occurs in females > males. |
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Most commonly broken bone of the body? |
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Frontal Bone, Parietal Bones (L+R), Temporal Bones (L+R), Occipital Bone, Ethmoid Bone, Sphenoid. |
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Nasal Bones (L+R), Maxilla, Zygomatic Bones (L+R), Mandible, Vomer, Lacrimal Bone, Palatine Bone. |
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Upper Extremity (Appendicular Skeleton) |
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Clavicle, Scapula, Humerus, Radius, Ulna, Interosseous Membrane, Carpals, Metacarpals, Phalanges. |
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Lower Extremity (Appendicular Skeleton) |
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Pelvis (Ilium, Ischium, Pubic Bone), Femur, Tibia, Fibula, Tarsals, Metatarsals, Phalanges. |
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Left and right parietal bones |
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